| ID | 098388 |
| Title Proper | Poland in transition |
| Other Title Information | implications for a European security and defence policy |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Chappell, Laura |
| Publication | 2010. |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | Despite its accomplishments, development of ESDP requires more than the leadership of France, Germany, and the United Kingdom. This is especially significant for overcoming divergence between 'old' and 'new' member states. As a vocal, medium-sized country, the largest of the new EU members, Poland, has special potential to influence ESDP. This article analyses continuity and change in Poland's security and defence views. It highlights beliefs, attitudes and norms shaping policy-makers' conceptions towards defence issues, stressing role theory. Poland initially reacted sceptically to the creation of ESDP, but its policies changed after 1) transformation of the international situation following 11 September, 2) international expectations of Poland to enhance its military role, and 3) Poland's desire to be a reliable European and transatlantic ally. This is despite the fact that Polish threat perceptions and immediate defence concerns are focused on its own neighbourhood, not the larger region or out of region. Polish acceptance of ESDP highlights the beginnings of a European strategic culture can be seen, despite divergences with other members, particularly over Russia. Poland's original scepticism has not just been replaced by pragmatism but also activism and potential leadership. Poland's positive approach offers a model for other member states to increase their contributions, turning ESDP into more than a German, French, and British exercise. |
| `In' analytical Note | Contemporary Security Policy Vol. 31, No. 2; Aug 2010: p225-248 |
| Journal Source | Contemporary Security Policy Vol. 31, No. 2; Aug 2010: p225-248 |
| Key Words | Poland ; Europe ; Security ; Defence Policy ; Military |