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ID105248
Title ProperEnlivening the concept of democratization
Other Title Informationthe biological metaphor
LanguageENG
AuthorWhitehead, Laurence
Publication2011.
Summary / Abstract (Note)Mechanical metaphors have colonized the social sciences, including the study of democratization processes. But they may provide a misleading framework for monitoring ongoing "self-equilibrating" social processes with no natural "end state" such as democratization. I propose that modern biology can be consulted as an alternative source of analogical reasoning, offering a more flexible and appropriate stock of metaphors that can enliven analogical accounts of processes of democratization. The shift towards modeling democracy as a living practice permanently directed towards self-preservation and propagation provides a clearer rationale for comparative studies, focussing on the relative "quality" of democracy in different contexts. I begin with a brief sketch of the historical instability and current contestability of most democratization processes; I then examine the morphology of complex political concepts and propose alternative biological analogies to replace the currently prevalent physicalist imagery.
`In' analytical NotePerspectives on Politics Vol. 9, No. 2; Jun 2011: p.291-299
Journal SourcePerspectives on Politics Vol. 9, No. 2; Jun 2011: p.291-299
Key WordsMechanical Metaphors ;  Democratization ;  Biological Metaphor