ID | 106035 |
Title Proper | Nationalism, economic crisis and 'realistic revolution' in 1980s Mexico |
Language | ENG |
Author | Sheppard, Randal |
Publication | 2011. |
Summary / Abstract (Note) | This article examines how the Mexican state drew upon nationalist discourse for legitimacy following the 1982 debt crisis. The analytical framework situates Mexico within the context of Latin American nationalism and explores the structural and conjunctural factors that contributed to the endurance and effectiveness of Mexican revolutionary nationalism as a hegemonic nationalist discourse. Historical commemorations during the Miguel de la Madrid administration (1982-88) are then examined to show how the state evoked nationalist motifs as it dealt with economic crisis, pressure from the USA, domestic political opposition and the implementation of neoliberal reforms. The relative effectiveness of sometimes counterintuitive appeals to nationalist legitimacy is found to be neither wholly 'rational' nor 'irrational', in this case having its basis in a history of elite and popular negotiation through the revolutionary nationalist framework, the continuity of the post-revolutionary Partido de la RevoluciĆ³n Institutional (PRI) state model and the lack of a viable competing paradigm. |
`In' analytical Note | Nations and Nationalism Vol. 17, No. 3; Jul 2011: p.500-519 |
Journal Source | Nations and Nationalism Vol. 17, No. 3; Jul 2011: p.500-519 |
Key Words | Debt Crisis ; Mexico ; Nationalism ; Neoliberalism ; Partido de la Revolucion Institutional (Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)) ; Revolution |