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ID149270
Title ProperBetter a warm hug than a cold bath
Other Title Informationnationalist memory and the failures of iranian historiography
LanguageENG
AuthorZia-Ebrahimi, Reza
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper assesses the extent to which the modern historiography of Iran is indebted to a nationalist construction of Iran’s past, rather than proceeding from impartial and critical historical research. The paper pursues this aim by applying the distinction between history (as a scholarly discipline) and memory (as a nationalist construct) to one of the central tropes of the country’s historiography. According to that trope, Iranian history can be summarized as a succession of violent invasions by foreign “races,” which never stamped out Iran’s separate ethnic identity. This resilience is attributed to Iranian civilization’s inherent superiority, which Iranianized the invaders and thus ensured Iran’s survival as a primordial nation. The analysis shows that—counter-intuitively—twentieth-century Iranian historians, instead of subjecting this narrative to critical assessment, have in fact played a central role in developing it into a self-serving historiography. Special attention is given to Zarrinkub’s seminal Two Centuries of Silence.
`In' analytical NoteIranian Studies Vol. 49, No.5; Sep 2016: p.837-854
Journal SourceIranian Studies Vol: 49 No 5
Key WordsCold Bath ;  Nationalist Memory ;  Iranian Historiography


 
 
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