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ID156894
Title ProperRetaliation in rebellion
Other Title Informationthe missing link to explaining insurgent violence in dagestan
LanguageENG
AuthorRatelle, Jean-François ;  Souleimanov, Emil Aslan
Summary / Abstract (Note)This article posits that the remnants of archaic sociocultural norms, particularly the honour-imposed custom of retaliation, play a crucial role in the process of insurgent engagement in Russia's autonomous republic of Dagestan. Through a series of interviews with former insurgents, this study outlines two retaliation-centred mechanisms: “individual retaliation” and “spiritual retaliation” in order to explain the microcosm of motives behind insurgent activity in Dagestan. In doing so, this study problematizes the role of Salafi/Jihadist ideology as the main impetus for insurgent violence. Reversing the traditional causal link between violence and religion, this study also demonstrates that the development of Jihadist ideology is a by-product of insurgent mobilization rather than its cause.
`In' analytical NoteTerrorism and Political Violence Vol. 29, No.4-6; Jul-Dec 2017: p.573-592
Journal SourceTerrorism and Political Violence Vol: 29 No 4-6
Key WordsInsurgency ;  Russia ;  North Caucasus ;  Retaliation ;  Dagestan ;  Civil War