| ID | 168382 |
| Title Proper | Muslim Youth Unemployment and Expat Jihadism |
| Other Title Information | Bored to Death? |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Marktanner, Marcus ; Gouda, Moamen |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | Empirical studies analyzing the push factors of expat jihadism are scarce and typically give contradictory results. We hypothesize that youth unemployment, as opposed to overall unemployment, is a significant determinant of foreign fighters flow to join the Islamic State. Moreover, we also consider the interaction between youth unemployment and the Muslim population share as another meaningful variables affecting expat jihadism. Controlling for several variables including gross domestic product per capita; Gini; geographical proximity; the share of manufactures and services as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product; Polity score; and fractionalization, we provide strong evidence for the hypothesis that Muslim youth unemployment is a driver of expat jihadism not only for Muslim-majority countries, but globally. |
| `In' analytical Note | Studies in Conflict and Terrorism Vol. 42, No.10-12; Oct-Dec 2019: p. 878-897 |
| Journal Source | Studies in Conflict and Terrorism Vol: 42 No 10-12 |
| Key Words | Jihadism ; Muslim Youth Unemployment |