| ID | 188685 |
| Title Proper | Exploring the Faultlines in Kyrgyzstan's Post 2010 Premier-Presidential System |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Bawa, Jagmeet ; Singh, Gurphej |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | At independence in 1991, Kyrgyzstan inherited the former Soviet Union's distinct 'semi-presidential' system combining a robust president, a weak parliament, and a meek prime minister. Its governance then was categorized as a 'president-parliamentary' system under Shugart and Carey's typology. However, Kyrgyzstan's 2010 'April Revolution' paved the way for a new 'premier-presidential' system intended to elevate the status of the prime minister and parliament and thereby diffuse power among rival political elites. This 'premier-presidential' system turned out to be a short-lived experiment: the 2020 'October Uprising' resulted in a turn to a system of 'strong presidentialism'. This study aims to present an analysis of the fissures in the 'premier-presidential' system of 2010-2020 which eventually contributed to its downfall. It argues that the downfall of the premier-presidential system was primarily caused by two sets of factors, structural and contingent, working in tandem. |
| `In' analytical Note | Asian Affairs Vol. 53, No.4; Nov 2022: p.888-913 |
| Journal Source | Asian Affairs Vol: 53 No 4 |
| Key Words | Kyrgyzstan ; Accountability ; Semi-Presidential System ; President-Parliamentary System ; Premier-Presidential System |