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ID082097
Title ProperStriving for growth, bypassing the poor? a critical review of Rwanda's rural sector policies
LanguageENG
AuthorAnsoms, An
Publication2008.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper studies the Rwandan case to address some of the challenges and pitfalls in defining pro-poor strategies. The paper first looks at the danger of a purely growth-led development focus (as in Rwanda's first PRSP), and evaluates the extent to which the agricultural sector has been a pro-poor growth engine. It then studies Rwanda's current rural policies, which aim to modernise and 'professionalise' the rural sector. There is a high risk that these rural policy measures will be at the expense of the large mass of small-scale peasants. This paper stresses that the real challenge to transform the rural sector into a true pro-poor growth engine will be to value and incorporate the capacity and potential of small-scale 'non-professional' peasants into the core strategies for rural development. The lessons drawn from the Rwandan case should inspire policy makers and international donors worldwide to shift their focus away from a purely output-led logic towards distribution-oriented rural development policies. In other words, the challenge is to reconcile efficiency in creating economic growth with equity, and perhaps, to put equity first.
`In' analytical NoteJournal of Modern African Studies Vol. 46, No.1; Mar 2008: p1-32
Journal SourceJournal of Modern African Studies Vol. 46, No.1; Mar 2008: p1-32
Key WordsRwanda ;  Economic Growth ;  Development