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ID086649
Title ProperSexual violence in Europe in World War II, 1939-1945
LanguageENG
AuthorBurds, Jeffrey
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)Focusing in particular on the German-Soviet war in the East, this article explores variations in patterns of sexual violence associated with armed forces in Europe during and immediately after World War II. Besides soldier violence perpetrated against civilian populations, a significant role was also played by irregular forces: most notably, by partisan guerrillas and civilian vigilantes. Ethnic nationalist partisan forces perpetrated especially brutal sexual violence against women and girls of "enemy" nationalities. Likewise, after liberation civilian reprisals were fairly common throughout Europe against so-called "sexual collaborators"-that is, against women excoriated for providing "sexual comfort" to the enemy during the German occupation.
`In' analytical NotePolitics and Society Vol. 37, No.1; March 2009: p35-73
Journal SourcePolitics and Society Vol. 37, No.1; March 2009: p35-73
Key WordsWorld War II ;  Gender ;  Violence ;  Rape ;  Sexual Violence ;  Europe ;  Soviet Union ;  Germany