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ID088274
Title ProperDeterminants of energy demand in the French service sector
Other Title Informationa decomposition analysis
LanguageENG
AuthorMairet, Nicolas ;  Decellas, Fabrice
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper analyzes the changes in the energy consumption of the service sector in France over the period 1995-2006, using the logarithmic mean Divisia index I (LMDI I) decomposition method. The analysis is carried out at various disaggregation levels to highlight the specifics of each sub-sector and end-use according to their respective determinants. The results show that in this period the economic growth of the service sector was the main factor that led to the increase in total energy consumption. Structure, productivity, substitution and intensity effects restricted this growth, but with limited effect. By analyzing each end-use, this paper enables a more precise understanding of the impact of these factors. The activity effect was the main determinant of the increase in energy consumption for all end-uses except for air conditioning, for which the equipment rate effect was the main factor. Structural changes in the service sector primarily impacted energy consumption for space heating and cooking. Improvements in productivity limited the growth of energy consumption for all end-uses except for cooking. Finally, energy efficiency improvements mainly affected space-heating energy use.
`In' analytical NoteEnergy Policy Vol. 37, No.7; Jul 2009: p2734-2744
Journal SourceEnergy Policy Vol. 37, No.7; Jul 2009: p2734-2744
Key WordsEnergy Demand ;  Service Sector ;  Decomposition Analysis