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ID089556
Title ProperNew ordered family of Lorenz curves with an application to measuring income inequality and poverty in rural China
LanguageENG
AuthorWang, Zuxiang ;  Smyth, Russell ;  NG, Yew-Kwang
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)The most common data source on income distribution in China is grouped data. When income data is in grouped form, some acceptable Lorenz model is needed to approximate the underlying Lorenz curve. This paper presents a new family of Lorenz curves and applies the main model in our proposed family of Lorenz curves to income data for rural China over the period 1980 to 2006. We find that the income share of the rural population at the low end of the income scale has been shrinking, income inequality in rural China has increased over time and that income inequality has impeded attempts to reduce poverty. However, the welfare of the rural population is still improving in terms of the generalized Lorenz dominance criterion.
`In' analytical NoteChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No.2; Jun 2009: p218-235
Journal SourceChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No.2; Jun 2009: p218-235
Key WordsLorenz Curve ;  Gini Index ;  China ;  Poverty ;  Income