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ID089578
Title ProperCommunity poverty and inequality in western China
Other Title Informationa tale of three villages in Guizhou Province
LanguageENG
AuthorXing, Li ;  Fan, Shenggen ;  Luo, Xiaopeng ;  Zhang, Xiaobo
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)Using a census survey of households in Guizhou Province, this paper examines the patterns of village poverty and inequality and their major correlates. The results show that poverty incidences vary greatly among villages and inequality is relatively high within villages in these impoverished areas. Although agriculture is still the major source of livelihood in this inland western region, income from local nonfarm jobs and remittance is more unevenly distributed and accounts for the largest share of overall income inequality. Surprisingly, blood donation is another major source of cash income. On the expenditure side, health care was found to be one of the most important sources of inequality. The paper also found that the distribution of assets, particularly land holdings, contributes to overall income inequality.
`In' analytical NoteChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No.2; Jun 2009: p338-349
Journal SourceChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No.2; Jun 2009: p338-349
Key WordsRural Development ;  Poverty ;  Inequality ;  China