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ID089881
Title ProperLocal experiences of reformist Islam in a 'Muslim' town in colonial India
Other Title Informationthe case of Amroha
LanguageENG
AuthorJones, Justin
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper discusses shifts within Islamic life, ritual and practice in the town of Amroha in the United Provinces of India, during the eventful period of approximately 1860-1930. Based primarily upon Urdu writings produced about or by Muslim residents of the town during this period, it examines the ways in which wider religious reformist movements such as those associated with Aligarh, Deoband and Bareilly were received and experienced within nearby smaller, supposedly marginal urban settlements. The paper argues that broader currents of religious reform were not unquestioningly accepted in Amroha, but were often engaged in a constant process of dialogue and accommodation with local particularities. The first section introduces Amroha and its sharif Muslim population, focusing upon how the town's Islamic identity was defined and described. The second section examines a plethora of public religious rites and institutions emerging during this period, including madrasas and imambaras, discussing how these were used by eminent local families to reinforce distinctly local hierarchies and cultural particularities. A third section considers public debates in Amroha concerning the Aligarh movement, arguing that these debates enhanced local rivalries, especially those between Shia and Sunni Muslims. A final section interrogates the growing culture of religious disputation in the town, suggesting that such debate facilitated the negotiation of religious change in a transitory social environment
`In' analytical NoteModern Asian Studies Vol. 43, No. 4; Jul 2009: p871-908
Journal SourceModern Asian Studies Vol. 43, No. 4; Jul 2009: p871-908
Key WordsIslam - Reformist ;  Muslim ;  Colonial India ;  Muslim Town - India ;  Religious Conflict - Amroha