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ID091965
Title ProperWest and Siam's quest for modernity
Other Title InformationSiamese responses to nineteenth century American missionaries
LanguageENG
AuthorAphornsuvan, Thanet
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper examines the interactions that occurred between Westerners and the Siamese elite in the nineteenth century. The author contends that the perceived superiority of Western science and knowledge came not as a result of its being Western as such, but rather as a consequence of the Siamese elite's secure political position in terms of its physical and intellectual powers. The adoption of Western knowledge was measured against the truth of Theravada Buddhism and Buddhist political ideas. Western knowledge and science thus provided the ruling classes with a modern perception of themselves and the world. Nevertheless, the persistence of Siamese sakdina [feudal] social relations ultimately prevented complete modernization. Modernity therefore ended up in the hands of the elite and did not extend to the wider populace.
`In' analytical NoteSouth East Asia Research Vol. 17, No. 3; Nov 2009: p. 401-431
Journal SourceSouth East Asia Research Vol. 17, No. 3; Nov 2009: p. 401-431
Key WordsCross - Cultural Relations ;  Siamese Intellectual History ;  Siamese Modernity ;  American Missionaries in Siam ;  Theravada Buddhism