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ID092549
Title ProperEffect of oil price on China's exports
LanguageENG
AuthorFaria, Joao Ricardo ;  Mollick, Andre Varella ;  Albuquerque, Pedro H ;  Leon-Ledesma, Miguel A
Publication2009.
Summary / Abstract (Note)The increase in oil prices in recent years has occurred concurrently with a rapid expansion of Chinese exports in the world markets, despite China being an oil importing country. In this paper we develop a theoretical model that explains the positive correlation between Chinese exports and the oil price. The model shows that Chinese growth can lead to an increase in oil prices that has a stronger impact on its export competitors. This is due to the large labor force surplus of China. We then examine this hypothesis by estimating a reduced form equation for Chinese exports using Rodrik [Rodrik, Dani, 2006. What's so special about China's exports? China and World Economy 14, 1-19.]'s measure of export competitiveness, together with the oil price, productivity, real exchange rate, and foreign industrial production over the monthly 1992-2005 period. The results suggest a stable relationship and yields slightly positive values for the price of oil and elastic coefficients for export competitiveness, along with the expected negative elasticity for the real exchange rate.
`In' analytical NoteChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No. 4; Dec 2009: p.793-805
Journal SourceChina Economic Review Vol. 20, No. 4; Dec 2009: p.793-805
Key WordsOil Prices ;  Competitiveness ;  Exports ;  Productivity ;  ARDL Model