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ID099165
Title ProperMeasuring net foreign assets
Other Title Informationthe case of china
LanguageENG
AuthorZhu, Chao
Publication2010.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper discusses two methods of measuring net foreign assets(NFA): directly using the financial account and indirectly using the current account. The former method is found to be more accurate than the latter method. The paper also includes a detailed discussion of the valuation methodology. The results show that China's NFA are much lower than the cumulative current account surplus or the cumulative foreign exchange reserves. This leads to an underestimation of growth in foreign direct investment and an overestimation of the capacity of foreign exchange reserves to cope with possible withdrawals. Therefore, the Chinese Government should pay more attention to valuation issues to obtain more accurate measurement of NF A. Meanwhile, the Chinese monetary authority should relax its control on the foreign exchange settlement system, allow the private sector to hold a certain amount of foreign exchange, and encourage foreign assets to be denominated in RMB to solve structural problems, including entity and currency mismatch.
`In' analytical NoteChina and World Economy Vol. 18, No. 5; Sep-Oct 2010: p.90-104
Journal SourceChina and World Economy Vol. 18, No. 5; Sep-Oct 2010: p.90-104
Key WordsInternational Investment Position ;  Measurement ;  Methodology ;  Net Foreign Assets