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ID101236
Title ProperLetters home
Other Title InformationBanaras pandits and the Maratha regions in early modern India
LanguageENG
AuthorO'hanlon, Rosalilnd
Publication2010.
Summary / Abstract (Note)Maratha Brahman families migrated to Banaras in increasing numbers from the early sixteenth century. They dominated the intellectual life of the city and established an important presence at the Mughal and other north Indian courts. They retained close links with Brahmans back in the Maratha regions, where pressures of social change and competition for rural resources led to acrimonious disputes concerning ritual entitlement and precedence in the rural social order. Parties on either side appealed to Banaras for resolution of the disputes, raising serious questions about the nature of Brahman community and identity. Banaras pandit communities struggled to contain these disputes, even as the symbols of their own authority came under attack from the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. By the early eighteenth century, the emergence of the Maratha state created new models of Brahman authority and community, and new patterns for the resolution of such disputes.
`In' analytical NoteModern Asian Studies Vol. 44, No. 2; Mar 2010: p201-240
Journal SourceModern Asian Studies Vol. 44, No. 2; Mar 2010: p201-240
Key WordsBanaras Pandits ;  Maratha Region ;  Modern India ;  India ;  Mughal