ID | 107474 |
Title Proper | Systematic methodology for selecting decontamination strategies following a biocontamination event |
Language | ENG |
Author | Krauter, Paula ; Edwards, Donna ; Yang, Lynn ; Tucker, Mark |
Publication | 2011. |
Summary / Abstract (Note) | Decontamination and recovery of a facility or outdoor area after a wide-area biological incident involving a highly persistent agent (eg, Bacillus anthracis spores) is a complex process that requires extensive information and significant resources, which are likely to be limited, particularly if multiple facilities or areas are affected. This article proposes a systematic methodology for evaluating information to select the decontamination or alternative treatments that optimize use of resources if decontamination is required for the facility or area. The methodology covers a wide range of approaches, including volumetric and surface decontamination, monitored natural attenuation, and seal and abandon strategies. A proposed trade-off analysis can help decision makers understand the relative appropriateness, efficacy, and labor, skill, and cost requirements of the various decontamination methods for the particular facility or area needing treatment-whether alone or as part of a larger decontamination effort. Because the state of decontamination knowledge and technology continues to evolve rapidly, the methodology presented here is designed to accommodate new strategies and materials and changing information. |
`In' analytical Note | Biosecurity and Bioterrorism Vol. 9, No.3; Sep 2011: p. 262-270 |
Journal Source | Biosecurity and Bioterrorism Vol. 9, No.3; Sep 2011: p. 262-270 |
Key Words | Biological Incident ; Decontamination ; Systematic Methodology |