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ID113547
Title ProperGetting ahead in the communist party
Other Title Informationexplaining the advancement of central committee members in China
LanguageENG
AuthorShih, Victor ;  Adolph, Christopher ;  Liu, Mingxing
Publication2012.
Summary / Abstract (Note)Spectacular economic growth in China suggests the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP) has somehow gotten it right. A key hypothesis in both economics and political science is that the CCP's cadre evaluation system, combined with China's geography-based governing logic, has motivated local administrators to compete with one another to generate high growth. We raise a number of theoretical and empirical challenges to this claim. Using a new biographical database of Central Committee members, a previously overlooked feature of CCP reporting, and a novel Bayesian method that can estimate individual-level correlates of partially observed ranks, we find no evidence that strong growth performance was rewarded with higher party ranks at any of the postreform party congresses. Instead, factional ties with various top leaders, educational qualifications, and provincial revenue collection played substantial roles in elite ranking, suggesting that promotion systems served the immediate needs of the regime and its leaders, rather than encompassing goals such as economic growth.
`In' analytical NoteAmerican Political Science Review Vol. 106, No.1; Feb 2012: p.166-187
Journal SourceAmerican Political Science Review Vol. 106, No.1; Feb 2012: p.166-187
Key WordsChina ;  Chinese Communist Party ;  Central Committee Members