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ID118532
Title ProperFinding political capital for monetary tightening
Other Title Informationunemployment insurance and partisan monetary cycles
LanguageENG
AuthorAlexiadou, Despina
Publication2012.
Summary / Abstract (Note)How do governments find the political capital to raise interest rates in pursuit of inflation stabilisation? Against common wisdom, this article shows that the ability of governments to exercise tight monetary policy largely depends on the level of unemployment insurance. Unemployment insurance is particularly useful to social democratic parties since their core constituency - labour - is the hardest hit by economic downturns. Empirical evidence from 17 OECD countries over thirty years demonstrates that high levels of unemployment insurance present a strong incentive for social democratic governments to respond more aggressively to positive changes in inflation. These findings resolve the puzzle of why partisan monetary cycles are not often observed in the literature and have important policy implications, given continued calls for scaling down social insurance.
`In' analytical NoteEuropean Journal of Political Research Vol. 51, No.6; Oct 2012: p.809-836
Journal SourceEuropean Journal of Political Research Vol. 51, No.6; Oct 2012: p.809-836
Key WordsMonetary Policy ;  Unemployment Insurance ;  Political Parties ;  Social Democracy