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ID118915
Title ProperRecruiting agents in industry and trade-lifting the veil on early People's Republic of China operational work
LanguageENG
AuthorSchoenhals, Michael
Publication2012.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This paper is concerned with the operational activities of the public security organs of the People's Republic of China during the immediate post-1949 period of regime consolidation. The main part of the paper is a case-study of a 1950 pilot scheme to recruit agents in critical sectors of industry and trade in the city of Yingkou in Northeast China, a scheme in due course subsumed under a nationwide programme with a similar focus. In the years to follow, the operational recruitment of agents would become one of China's arguably most important operational responses to the twin Cold War threats of economic espionage and-above all-sabotage. This paper's findings suggest, with respect to operational activities, that in order to represent and explain more fully, in Leopold von Ranke's words, 'how things really were', social and political historians may well want to shift their focus away from successive highly public Maoist 'mass movements' and look instead to what transpired out of the public eye in the interregnum of ordinary times that such movements punctuated. If and when they do, they will discover significant yet hitherto largely unexplored similarities between the work of the early People's Republic of China public security organs and their counterparts in the Soviet Union and other (former) socialist states.
`In' analytical NoteModern Asian Studies Vol. 46, No.5; Sep 2012: p.1345-1369
Journal SourceModern Asian Studies Vol. 46, No.5; Sep 2012: p.1345-1369
Key WordsPublic Security ;  People's Republic of China ;  Industry ;  Trade ;  China ;  Yingkou ;  Nationwide Programme ;  Cold War Threats ;  Maoist ;  Soviet Union