ID | 121162 |
Title Proper | Uncle Sam, we want back we land |
Other Title Information | Eric Williams and the Anglo-American controversy over the Chaguaramas base, 1957-1961 |
Language | ENG |
Author | Mawby, Spencer |
Publication | 2012. |
Summary / Abstract (Note) | The American acquisition of military and naval facilities at Chaguaramas in Trinidad during World War II led to a significant Anglo-American controversy during the late 1950s. In 1957 the Chief Minister of Trinidad, Eric Williams, began a campaign to eject the Americans from the base. Members of the Eisenhower administration regarded the campaign as evidence of anti-Americanism and the US Navy sought to undermine Williams by cooperating with his opponents. This interference was resented by British policy-makers who were planning to grant independence to Trinidad as part of a West Indian federation. The resulting Anglo-American disagreement continued until a compromise, which allowed the United States to retain the base in return for economic aid, was reached in 1961. The episode is significant in demonstrating that Washington was concerned about incipient anti-Americanism within the Anglophone Caribbean and in signifying British determination to defend their remaining colonial interests after the Suez crisis. |
`In' analytical Note | Diplomatic History Vol. 36, No.1; Jan 2012: p.119-145 |
Journal Source | Diplomatic History Vol. 36, No.1; Jan 2012: p.119-145 |
Key Words | American Acquisition ; Military ; Anglo - American Controversy ; World War II ; US Navy ; Americanism ; United States ; Economic Aid ; Anti Americanism ; Suez Crisis |