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ID124310
Title ProperDefining the 'political' crime
Other Title Informationrevolutionary tribunals in early Soviet Russia
LanguageENG
AuthorRendle, Matthew
Publication2013.
Summary / Abstract (Note)After the October Revolution, the Bolsheviks established revolutionary tribunals to judge 'counter-revolutionary' and 'political' crimes. Amid conflicting reports from contemporaries on the effectiveness of these new courts, this essay examines their development over the first year of their existence. It argues that whilst tribunals were initially too inefficient for the regime, forcing greater central control over them, they played an important role in defining what constituted counter-revolution. In doing so, they promoted the regime's ideology, imparted an image of legality to the regime's actions, and helped the Bolsheviks to exert their control over a fragmented and diverse political landscape.
`In' analytical NoteEUROPE-Asia Studies Vol.65, No.9; 2013: p.1771-1788
Journal SourceEUROPE-Asia Studies Vol.65, No.9; 2013: p.1771-1788
Key WordsPolitical Crime ;  Revolutionary Tribunals ;  Soviet Russia ;  History - Russia ;  History - 19th Century ;  History - 20th Century ;  Bolsheviks ;  Counter Revolutionary ;  Civil Wars - Russia ;  Imperialism - Russia ;  Political Landscape ;  Whilst Tribunals ;  Political Control ;  Regime's Ideology ;  October Revolution - Russia