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ID125150
Title ProperPrivateers and profit in the war of 1812
LanguageENG
AuthorLeiner, Frederick C
Publication2013.
Summary / Abstract (Note)During the War of 1812, American privateers captured more than 1,000 British merchant ships as "prizes." Because privateers were privately owned, and sought profit, not glory, in combat, an obvious question is whether they made money. Perhaps surprisingly, determining the profitability of privateers is difficult. Even early in the war, privateer owners petitioned Congress to make privateering profitable by lowering customs duties. Their complaints led two treasury secretaries to use economic theory to try to understand the economic incentives for privateering. Twice, Congress made decisions guided by competing theories, ultimately lowering customs duties, yet apparently the subsidy did not increase the number of prizes brought into U.S. ports.
`In' analytical NoteJournal of Military History Vol.77, No.4; 2013: p.1225-1250
Journal SourceJournal of Military History Vol.77, No.4; 2013: p.1225-1250
Key WordsPrivateers - History ;  Privateering - History ;  Profitability -- History -- 19th Century ;  Merchant Ships ;  History ;  Tariff ;  Law & Legislation ;  United States ;  War ;  Economic Aspects ;  US - Treasury ;  United States - History ;  War Of 1812 ;  Economics ;  Us - Economy