| ID | 125952 |
| Title Proper | Afghanistan |
| Other Title Information | withdrawal lessons |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Devine, Jack ; Kassel, Whitney |
| Publication | 2013. |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | The withdrawal of NATO forces from Afghanistan in 2014 is likely to be followed by a civil war between a predominantly non-Pashtun security apparatus and Pakistan-backed Taliban forces. As we confront this reality, we would be wise to look closely at the experience of the Soviet Union following its occupation of Afghanistan in the late 1980s. The prime lessons from that ill-fated moment are the need to provide continued economic and military support to the leadership in Kabul and to obtain the support of Pakistan, while maintaining sufficient intelligence and covert action infrastructure on both sides of the frontier the two countries share. A sustainable relationship with Pakistan is critical today because of the country's important role in any political solution in Afghanistan and the significant risks to the international community posed by Pakistan's own instability. |
| `In' analytical Note | World Policy Journal Vol. 30, No.3; Fall 2013: p.31-37 |
| Journal Source | World Policy Journal Vol. 30, No.3; Fall 2013: p.31-37 |
| Key Words | NATO ; Afghanistan ; Non Pashtun Security ; Soviet Union ; Pakistan ; Political Solution ; Mohammed Najibullah ; Hamid Karzai ; Mikhail Gorbachev |