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ID127078
Title ProperPost-war conflict and the market for protection
Other Title Informationthe challenges to congo's hybrid peace
LanguageENG
AuthorRaeymaekers, Timothy
Publication2013.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This article seeks to deepen the debate about violent war-to-peace transitions through a comparative case study between two rebel movements that became integrated in considerably different ways in post-war Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The political marketplace brought about by Congo's war-to-peace transition substantially influenced the bargaining power of non-state armed actors in the country's eastern borderlands. In such violent environments, non-state actors like militias, try to become recognized as alternative taxing authorities opposed to state governments, while they simultaneously collaborate with them to gain access to the dividends of international peacebuilding efforts. A decisive factor for the legitimacy of these violent agencies is their ability to transform from coercion- to capital-based organizations: militias, like state governments, need to actively organize local production while embedding their authority in rapidly transforming idioms of political power. This article argues that the 'symbiotic' relationships emerging between rebel rulers, capitalist brokers and state government in the context of protracted armed conflict have far-reaching consequences for the political order of post-war states, with varying results depending on the coercion- and capital-based rule of these emerging complexes in the world's violent peripheries.
`In' analytical NoteInternational Peacekeeping Vol.20, No.5; 2013: p.600-617
Journal SourceInternational Peacekeeping Vol.20, No.5; 2013: p.600-617
Key WordsPost war Conflict ;  Peacebuilding ;  Congo Hybrid Peace ;  Democratic Republic of Congo ;  DRC ;  Congo - Violent Government ;  International Peacebuilding


 
 
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