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ID128473
Title ProperAquino administration's balancing policy against an emergent China
Other Title Informationits domestic and external dimensions
LanguageENG
AuthorCastro, Renato Cruz De
Publication2014.
Summary / Abstract (Note)This article examines why and how small powers balance big powers. One such small power is the Philippines, which-despite its military weakness- applies a balancing policy on an emergent China relative to the South China Sea imbroglio. Largely, this balancing policy is the upshot of three developments: a) the present Aquino Administration's efforts to disassociate itself from the previous Arroyo Administration's policy of equi-balancing China and the U.S.; b) China's heavy-handed behavior in the South China Sea dispute; and c) the willingness of the U.S. to assist the Philippines in constraining an assertive China. In conclusion, the article offers two reasons why this balancing policy is risky and difficult. First, the Philippines needs time and resources to develop the military capability to back its territorial claim in the South China Sea; and second, the U.S., though supportive of the Philippine position, is wary of triggering a full-blown geo-strategic rivalry with China.
`In' analytical NotePacific Affairs Vol. 87, No.1; Mar 2014: p.5-27
Journal SourcePacific Affairs Vol. 87, No.1; Mar 2014: p.5-27
Key WordsPhilippine - China Relations ;  Philippine Foreign Policy ;  South China Sea Dispute ;  Philippine - US Relations