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ID140251
Title ProperDebating economic democracy in South Korea
Other Title Informationthe costs of commensurability
LanguageENG
AuthorDoucette, Jamie
Summary / Abstract (Note)In the 2012 Korean presidential election, both liberal and conservative parties fought their campaigns on the slogan of “economic democratization,” marking a strong departure from past presidential elections and the growth-first policies of the then-incumbent conservative administration. Both parties pledged to tackle growing social polarization and the concentration of economic power by reforming the corporate governance of Korea's large, family-led conglomerates (chaebol), to the degree that chaebol reform itself became synonymous with economic democratization. This focus led to a series of heated exchanges among liberal-left reformers about the vision of economic democratization being promoted, with one camp favoring the creation of a “fair market” through the restructuring of the chaebol and another promoting the protection of the chaebol’s management rights over their affiliates as a desirable strategy for the creation of a Korean welfare state. This essay examines the long-standing tensions between these two liberal-left perspectives and argues that the capital-centric and market-based visions these camps promoted risk confining intellectual debate over the meaning of economic democracy within boundaries that serve dominant political interests.
`In' analytical NoteCritical Asian Studies Vol. 47, No.3; Sep 2015: p.388-413
Journal SourceCritical Asian Studies 2015-09 47, 3
Key WordsSouth Korea ;  Welfare State ;  Corporate Governance ;  Democratization ;  Economic Democracy ;  Neoliberalism ;  Developmental State ;  Financialization ;  Chaebol