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ID145801
Title ProperWho needed the October 1973 war?
LanguageENG
AuthorTal, David
Summary / Abstract (Note)Scholars and pundits believe that Anwar Sadat went to war in October 1973 because Israel left him no choice. The Israeli government rejected his peace proposals during 1971–73, and Sadat initiated the war in order to demonstrate his refusal to agree to the status quo and to the continuation of the Israeli occupation of the territories it occupied in June 1967. However, when the peace treaty signed between Israel and Egypt in March 1979 is carefully studied, it appears the terms of the treaty were in fact much closer to the Israeli position and terms as presented before the 1973 war than to those set by Sadat. Careful reading of the relevant documents in general and Sadat's claims and arguments in particular will show that it was actually Sadat who needed the war, and he needed it not in order to force Israel into a political process, but for himself, so as to accept terms he could not accept without a war.
`In' analytical NoteMiddle Eastern Studies Vol. 52, No.5; Sep 2016: p.737-753
Journal SourceMiddle Eastern Studies 2016-10 52, 5
Key WordsIsrael ;  Political Process ;  Israeli Government ;  Israeli Occupation