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ID146463
Title ProperEthnic inequality and the ethnification of political parties
Other Title Informationevidence from India
LanguageENG
AuthorHuber, John D ;  Suryanarayan, Pavithra
ContentsWhy does ethnicity become a salient element of electoral politics in some places but not others? The authors argue that in majoritarian systems, ethnic identity is most salient to electoral behavior when there are high levels of inequality between ethnic groups. Theytest this argument in the Indian states and find that state-level party system ethnification is strongly correlated with economic inequality between groups, a pattern they also find in cross-national data. Theyalso show that in India, when income differences between groups increase, the groups tend to support different parties. The analysis reveals a strong class component to ethnic politics in India, underscoring the possibility that what scholars often view as identity politics can have an element of class politics in disguise.
`In' analytical NoteWorld Politics Vol. 68, No.1; Jan 2016: p.149-188
Journal SourceWorld Politics 2016-01 68, 1
Key WordsEthnicity ;  Political Parties ;  Economic Inequality ;  India ;  Electoral Politics ;  Ethnic Inequality