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ID146834
Title ProperKrishna's neglected responsibilities
Other Title Informationreligious devotion and social critique in eighteenth-century North India
LanguageENG
AuthorWILLIAMS, RICHARD DAVID
Summary / Abstract (Note)This article examines the literary strategies employed by a devotional poet who wrote about recent events in the eighteenth century, in order to shed light on contemporary notions of social responsibility. Taking the poetic treatment of Ahmad Shah Abdali's invasion of North India and the sacking of Vrindavan in 1757 as its primary focus, the article will discuss how political and theological understandings of lordship converged at a popular level, such that a deity could be called to account as a neglectful landlord as well as venerated in a bhakti context. It examines the redaction of tropes inherited from both vaisnava literature and late Mughal ethical thought, and considers the parallels between the Harikala Beli, a Braj Bhasha poem, and immediately contemporary developments in Urdu literature, particularly the shahr ashob genre. As such, it uses poetic responses to traumatic events as a guide to the interaction between multiple intellectual systems concerned with human and divine expectations and obligations.
`In' analytical NoteModern Asian Studies Vol. 50, No.5; Sep 2016: p.1403-1440
Journal SourceModern Asian Studies 2016-09 50, 5
Key WordsNorth India ;  Ahmad Shah Abdali ;  Krishna's Neglected Responsibilities ;  Religious Devotion ;  Social Critique ;  Eighteenth-Century ;  Literary Strategies ;  Vrindavan ;  1757