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ID153347
Title ProperRise of “localism” and civic identity in post-handover Hong Kong
Other Title Informationquestioning the Chinese nation-state
LanguageENG
AuthorVeg, Sebastian
Summary / Abstract (Note)While it was traditionally accepted that Hongkongers shared a form of pan-Chinese cultural identification that did not contradict their local distinctiveness, over the last decade Hong Kong has seen the rise of new types of local identity discourses. Most recently, “localists” have been a vocal presence. Hong Kong has – quite unexpectedly – developed a strong claim for self-determination. But how new is “localism” with respect to the more traditional “Hong Kong identity” that appeared in the 1970s? The present study takes a two-dimensional approach to study these discourses, examining not only their framework of identification (local versus pan-Chinese) but also their mode of identification (ethno-cultural versus civic). Using three case studies, the June Fourth vigil, the 2012 anti-National Education protest and the 2014 Umbrella movement, it distinguishes between groups advocating civic identification with the local community (Scholarism, HKFS) and others highlighting ethnic identification (Chin Wan). It argues that while local and national identification were traditionally not incompatible, the civic-based identification with a local democratic community, as advocated by most participants in recent movements, is becoming increasingly incompatible with the ethnic and cultural definition of the Chinese nation that is now being promoted by the Beijing government.
`In' analytical NoteChina Quarterly , No. 230; Jun 2017: p.323-347
Journal SourceChina Quarterly No 230
Key WordsCultural Nationalism ;  Hong Kong Identity ;  National Education ;  Umbrella Movement ;  Localismcivic Nationalism ;  June Fourth Vigil


 
 
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