| ID | 155695 |
| Title Proper | One measure cannot trump it all |
| Other Title Information | lessons from NATO’s early burden-sharing debates |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Kunertova, Dominika |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | This paper calls for a qualitative turn in discussing NATO burden-sharing. The paper takes issue with the numerical burden-sharing narrative in NATO and identifies its two main problems. Despite being simple, the 2% defence spending pledge lacks other basic attributes of any contributory system: fairness and effectiveness. Drawing from concepts of distributive justice, the paper analyses NATO’s first burden-sharing debates and demonstrates that due to their qualitatively different capabilities, the allies agreed on an egalitarian ability-to-pay distributive justice. Furthermore, it shows that the allies refrained from implementing fairness in terms of a one-size-fits-all formula, since this simple numerical approach could not produce fair and effective burden-sharing at the same time. Rather, they developed a dynamic framework for optimal sharing. These formative burden-sharing debates provide valuable lessons learned for the current build-up of NATO’s posture: less focused on formal sharing, more concerned with strategic outputs. |
| `In' analytical Note | European Security Vol. 26, No.4; Dec 2017: p.552-574 |
| Journal Source | European Security Vol: 26 No 4 |
| Key Words | NATO ; Burden-Sharing ; Distributive Justice ; Fairness ; Trump ; Intra-Alliance Cooperation |