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ID170753
Title ProperPerceptions of EU mediation and mediation effectiveness
Other Title Information Comparing perspectives from Ukraine and the EU
LanguageENG
AuthorElgström, Ole ;  Chaban, Natalia ;  Knodt, Michèle
Summary / Abstract (Note)A small but growing literature has started to analyse the European Union (EU) ‘as an effective peacemaker’. We make a contribution to this field by investigating EU mediation effectiveness in the Russia–Ukraine conflict. The focus is on perceptions of effectiveness. Based on information from semi-structured interviews, we compare EU self-images with Ukrainian evaluations of EU mediation efforts. How effective is the EU, including its Member States, deemed to be? What factors are believed to lie behind perceived (in)effectiveness? We concentrate on four such factors, derived from the mediator literature: perceived (im)partiality, coherence and credibility and, finally, evaluations of the EU’s mediation strategies. Both internal and external views singled out EU member states as the most effective actors in current mediation. The role of EU was seen in ambivalent terms by both sides. All the four determinants of mediation effectiveness are discussed in our material, but differ considerably in the degree of attention given to each of them. While (im)partiality is not a factor that is linked to effectiveness in any straightforward way, EU incoherence is associated with inconsistent and weak policies, notably in the Ukraine material.
`In' analytical NoteCooperation and Conflict Vol. 54, No.4, Dec 2019; p 506-523
Journal SourceCooperation and Conflict 2019-12 54, 4
Key WordsCredibility ;  Mediation Effectiveness ;  Coherence ;  EU Perceptions ;  Russia–Ukraine Conflict