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ID174454
Title ProperPolitical Secularism and Muslim Integration in the West
Other Title InformationAssessing the Effects of the French Headscarf Ban
LanguageENG
AuthorFOUKA, VASILIKI ;  AALA ABDELGADIR ;  Abdelgadir, Aala
Summary / Abstract (Note)In response to rising immigration flows and the fear of Islamic radicalization, several Western countries have enacted policies to restrict religious expression and emphasize secularism and Western values. Despite intense public debate, there is little systematic evidence on how such policies influence the behavior of the religious minorities they target. In this paper, we use rich quantitative and qualitative data to evaluate the effects of the 2004 French headscarf ban on the socioeconomic integration of French Muslim women. We find that the law reduces the secondary educational attainment of Muslim girls and affects their trajectory in the labor market and family composition in the long run. We provide evidence that the ban operates through increased perceptions of discrimination and that it strengthens both national and religious identities.
`In' analytical NoteAmerican Political Science Review Vol. 114, No.3; Aug 2020: p.707 - 723
Journal SourceAmerican Political Science Review 2020-08 114, 3
Key WordsWest ;  Political Secularism ;  Muslim Integration ;  French Headscarf Ban