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ID177922
Title ProperSaudi Cleric's Perspective on Weapons of Mass Destruction
Other Title Information Integrating Religious Morality and Realpolitik
LanguageENG
AuthorCigar, Norman
Summary / Abstract (Note)This is a study of a legal treatise by the Saudi clericc A'id Al-Qarni, published in a military journal, one of the first attempts in the region to come to grips with the ethics of Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMD). Saudi Arabia offers an especially relevant real-world case study, given the continuing importance of Islam in its socio-political system and the indications that Riyadh has been considering acquiring nuclear weapons. Al-Qarni deals with the moral and legal –and essentially religiously-based, mingled with Realpolitik--considerations relevant to the acquisition and potential use of WMD, and especially of nuclear weapons, addressing issues such as deterrence, first-strike, targeting, and proportionality. This study engages an actual player, identifying and analyzing his ideas, rather than limiting the approach to only a theoretical perspective and positing how Muslim clerics could or should think, and concludes that the findings in Al-Qarni's treatise legitimize and contribute to the proliferation and use of WMD.
`In' analytical NoteJournal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies Vol. 44, No.3; Spring 2021: p.17-60
Journal SourceJournal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies 2021-01 44, 3
Key WordsWMD ;  Weapons of Mass Destruction ;  Saudi Cleric's Perspective