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ID178987
Title ProperFrom Thin to Thick Representation
Other Title Informationhow a Female President Shapes Female Parliamentary Behavior
LanguageENG
AuthorWahman, Michael
Summary / Abstract (Note)How does the symbolic power of a female president affect female parliamentary behavior? Whereas female descriptive representation has increased around the world, women parliamentarians still face significant discrimination and stereotyping, inhibiting their ability to have a real voice and offer “thick” representation to women voters. We leverage the case of Malawi, a case where the presidency changed hands from a man to a woman through a truly exogenous shock, to study the effect of a female president on female parliamentary behavior. Drawing on unique parliamentary transcripts data, we argue and show that women MPs under a female president become empowered and less confined to stereotypical gendered issue-ownership patterns, leading to a significant increase in female MP speech making. Our results directly address theories of symbolic representation by focusing particularly on intraelite role-model effects.
`In' analytical NoteAmerican Political Science Review Vol. 115, No.2; May 2021: p.360 - 378
Journal SourceAmerican Political Science Review 2021-06 115, 2
Key WordsThick Representation ;  Female Parliamentary Behavior