| ID | 179297 |
| Title Proper | Recycled rhetoric |
| Other Title Information | examining continuities in political rhetoric as a resilience strategy in pre-independence and post-genocide Rwanda |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Laws, Meghan C |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | Seen as one of Africa's most visionary and enlightened autocrats, Paul Kagame's presidency is often contrasted with the violence and ethnocentrism of his discredited predecessors. Drawing on rarely analysed primary sources, this article disputes this simplified narrative by revealing striking continuities in the ruling elite's rhetorical repertoire in the late colonial period (1956–1959) and present-day Rwanda. Both then and now, rhetorical calls to remove ethnic labels from public discourse in the name of national unity are key resilience strategies designed to shape regime relations with domestic and international audiences in ways that reinforce power concentration by a small (largely Tutsi) elite. Changes in the distribution of power and the scale of anti-Tutsi violence (most notably in 1994) help explain why a similar rhetorical strategy failed to prevent the dismantling of the Tutsi oligarchy in 1961 while strengthening its contemporary counterpart. |
| `In' analytical Note | Journal of Modern African Studies Vol. 59, No.2; Jun 2021: p.175 - 195 |
| Journal Source | Journal of Modern African Studies 2021-06 59, 2 |
| Key Words | Rwanda ; Political Rhetoric ; Authoritarian Resilience ; Ethnic Control ; Comparative Historical Analysis |