ID | 185497 |
Title Proper | From colonial ‘mongoloid’ to neoliberal ‘northeastern |
Other Title Information | theorising ‘race’, racialization and racism in contemporary India |
Language | ENG |
Author | Rai, Rohini |
Summary / Abstract (Note) | Contemporary India has witnessed a rise in racism discourse, central to which are people from North-East and Himalayan regions, collectively referred to as ‘Northeasterns’. This has recentred ‘race’ and racism as being a theoretical-political problem of contemporary India itself. However, existing literature shows that there is stark under-theorisation of ‘race’ and racism in Indian context. Drawing from ethnographic research and applying the racialization approach, this paper argues that ‘race’ in India is a postcolonial-neoliberal construct, whereby colonial ‘Mongoloid’ is reconstructed into neoliberal ‘Northeastern’, such that ‘race’ in India acts as a layered mode of constructing identity and difference. It further argues that the ‘Northeastern’ category emerges as a result of exclusion from the ‘Indian’ category, which itself is racialized along Hinduised-Aryanised lines, such that racism is a product of a postcolonial centre-periphery power-relation between India and its North-East; thereby making way for critical ‘race’ scholarship in the Indian context. |
`In' analytical Note | Asian Ethnicity Vol. 23, No.3; Jun 2022: p.442-462 |
Journal Source | Asian Ethinicity Vol: 23 No 3 |
Key Words | Racialization ; Critical Race Theory ; North-East India ; Global Racisms ; Racism in India |