| ID | 187381 |
| Title Proper | Research at risk |
| Other Title Information | Global challenges, international perspectives, and Canadian solutions |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Wilner, Alex ; Beach-Vaive, Sarah ; Leblanc, Félix |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | Although traditionally viewed as paragons of international cooperation, research institutions and universities are becoming venues for hostile foreign activity. Research security (RS) refers to the measures that protect the inputs, processes, and products that are part of scientific research, inquiry, and discovery. While RS traces its roots to the 1940s, global economic and research and development competition, the nexus between dual-use technology and military power, a cluster of newly emerging industries, scientific responses to the COVID-19 pandemic, and societal shifts towards digitization, combine to challenge RS in unique ways. With an eye on safeguarding traditional notions of open science, our article refurbishes Canadian RS within the context of emerging challenges and international responses. Detailing the legal, extralegal, illegal, and other ways in which RS is threatened, we use a comparative assessment of emerging responses in the US, Australia, Japan, and Israel to draw lessons for Canada. |
| `In' analytical Note | International Journal Vol. 77, No.1; Mar 2022: p.26-50 |
| Journal Source | International Journal Vol: 77 No 1 |
| Key Words | National Security ; Export controls ; Science ; Dual-Use Technology ; Cybersecurity ; Research Security ; Open Science ; University Research |