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ID187869
Title ProperPatrilineality, fertility, and women's income
Other Title InformationEvidence from family lineage in China
LanguageENG
AuthorZhang, Lin
Summary / Abstract (Note)This study investigates how traditional patrilineal family institution influences women's income through fertility behavior by offering evidence from family lineage (zongzu) in China. We hypothesize that family with strong lineage—proxied by owning genealogy—has a negative effect on women's income through the son-targeting fertility behavior. Using a difference-in-differences strategy, this study confirms the hypothesis. Relative to the women whose first child is a son, the women marring into families owning genealogy indeed have more children and lower income, if their first child is a daughter. In contrast, such finding does not hold for the male sample. Preliminary evidence suggests that shorter work time can explain the findings.
`In' analytical NoteChina Economic Review Vol. 74; Aug 2022: p.101805
Journal SourceChina Economic Review 2022-07 74
Key WordsGender Inequality ;  Fertility ;  Lineage ;  One-Child Policy ;  Patrilineality