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ID190611
Title ProperCommunity-based energy revolution
Other Title Informationan evaluation of China's photovoltaic poverty alleviation Program's economic and social benefits
LanguageENG
AuthorXiao, Han ;  Xiao,. Han
Summary / Abstract (Note)We use a unique micro dataset from the period of 2014–2021 to evaluate China's Photovoltaic Poverty Alleviation (PVPA) program. By employing a difference-in-differences strategy, we find that the community-based PVPA stations distributed in China are anti-poverty facilities that can reconcile equity and efficiency. The PVPA program not only significantly increases the total income of treated households, but also reduces the within-village inequality and encourages off-farm labor supply. Heterogeneity analysis suggests that the effect of PVPA is more substantial for households with a high dependency ratio and in villages where officials are well-educated. The benefit-cost ratio of a village-level PVPA station is greater than one, indicating that the community-based PVPA program is cost-effective.
`In' analytical NoteEnergy Policy Vol. 177, Jun 2023: p.113555
Journal SourceEnergy Policy 2023-06 177
Key WordsCommunity-based energy revolution ;  China's photovoltaic poverty ;  Program's economic and social benefits