| ID | 191033 |
| Title Proper | France |
| Other Title Information | from pension reform to a crisis of the Fifth republic? |
| Language | ENG |
| Author | Osipov, Ye |
| Summary / Abstract (Note) | AS COULD be expected, discussions of a higher retirement age that began in France in 2023 stirred up wide-scale protests across the country. After several failed attempts to draw the National Assembly, the lower house of the French parliament, to her side, Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne, supported by President Emmanuel Macron, had no choice but to rely on Article 49.3 of the Constitution of France and sign the pension reform into law in circumvention of parliament... |
| `In' analytical Note | International Affairs (Moscow) Vol. 69, No.3; 2023: p.103-111 |
| Journal Source | International Affairs (Moscow) Vol: 69 No 3 |
| Key Words | Parliamentary Elections ; Republicans ; Macron ; Higher Retirement Age ; NUPES ; Art. 49.3 Constitution of France ; National Rally Parties |