ID | 192481 |
Title Proper | Idea of “Perpetual Peace” in the Foreign Policy Practice of European Monarchs |
Other Title Information | A Story of How a Czech, a Frenchman and a Russian Tried to Create a Fair World Order |
Language | ENG |
Author | Denis A. Borisov, Tatiana A. Chernoverskaya ; Borisov, Denis A. ; Chernoverskaya, Tatiana A. |
Summary / Abstract (Note) | The article studies the diplomatic practice of building sustainable peaceful relations in Europe. The authors conduct a comparative analysis of projects intended to create pan-European forms of power, which at different times were proposed by European monarchs to ensure peaceful relations between countries: Treaty on the Establishment of Peace throughout Christendom by Bohemian King George of Poděbrady, the Grand Design by Henry IV, and the Holy Alliance by Alexander I. Although similar to the European monarchs’ initiatives in content and form, the Russian initiative implied freer and more distributed institutional ties and rejected the idea of an authorized pan-European body in favor of a broad association of European monarchies. The concept of joint action, including non-expansionist military intervention to preserve the natural process of social development in Europe, was an important part of the Russian project. Anglo-Austro- Russian team diplomacy, with the active peacemaking role of the Russian emperor, succeeded in creating the first working pan-European order, and the proposed institutions and principles ensured governable and peaceful relations in Europe for almost a hundred years within the framework of the Vienna system of international relations. Thus, instead of the unrealizable idea of “perpetual peace,” the Austro-Russian tandem implemented the idea of “perpetual struggle for peace,” but on diplomatic battlefields |
`In' analytical Note | Russia in Global Affairs Vol. 21, No.3; Jul-Sep 2023: p.61-83 |
Journal Source | Russia in Global Affairs Vol: 21 No 3 |
Key Words | International Order ; Perpetual Peace ; Grand Design ; George of Poděbrady ; Duke of Sully ; Alexander I, ; Holy Alliance ; Vienna system of international relations ; Vienna world order. |