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RESEARCH (73) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   119080


2012 TRIP survey of international relations in Australia: one problem to rule us all / Morgenbesser, Lee   Journal Article
Morgenbesser, Lee Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract This article analyses the results of the most recent and largest cross-national survey on the international relations discipline. Completed by scholars in 20 countries, the survey covered the areas of teaching, research, foreign policy, the profession, and the relationship between policy and academia. From an Australian perspective, the key findings include the strong link between what academics teach and research; the narrowing epistemological gap between the USA and Australia; the curious pessimism of scholars on a wide range of foreign policy issues; and the ability of scholars to define research quality independently of other national settings. The most significant and alarming finding, however, concerned how the present structure of the field is undermining scholars'attempt to forge closer, more influential ties with policy makers in Canberra. In fact, it is clear from the results that what academics research and how they go about it is actually counterintuitive to this goal. The article concludes with three recommendations aimed at rectifying this problem.
Key Words Australia  Research  Teaching  Policy  International Relations Survey 
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2
ID:   121286


Advanced biofuels: future perspectives from an expert elicitation survey / Fiorese, Giulia; Catenacci, Michela; Verdolini, Elena; Bosetti, Valentina   Journal Article
Verdolini, Elena Journal Article
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Publication 2013.
Summary/Abstract This paper illustrates the main results of an expert elicitation survey on advanced (second and third generation) biofuel technologies. The survey focuses on eliciting probabilistic information on the future costs of advanced biofuels and on the potential role of Research, Development and Demonstration (RD&D) efforts in reducing these costs and in supporting the deployment of biofuels in Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and non-OECD countries. Fifteen leading experts from different EU member states provide insights on the future potential of advanced biofuel technologies both in terms of costs and diffusion. This information results in a number of policy recommendations with respect to public RD&D strategies and is an important contribution to the integrated assessment modelling community.
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3
ID:   152109


Aesthetics, ethics, and visual research in the digital age: ‘undone in the face of the otter’ / Shepherd, Laura J   Journal Article
Shepherd, Laura J Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Fifteen years ago, Roland Bleiker’s profound and influential article outlined a research agenda for those who take seriously the nature of aesthetic encounters with the social world. A rich and sophisticated literature addressing theoretical and methodological aspects of visual research in IR has emerged through the ‘aesthetic turn’ in International Relations (IR) theory.1 Efforts to theorise, or represent, global politics that are inspired by an aesthetic approach do not seek to produce the ‘most accurate’ theory or representation. ‘Approaching the study of IR with an aesthetic sensibility encourages scholars to pay analytical attention to affect rather than reason, judgement rather than fact, sensation rather than intellectualism’.
Key Words Ethics  Research  Aesthetics  Images  Relationality  Visual Politics 
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4
ID:   100040


Arctic: a complex knot of interstate differences / Sosnin, V I   Journal Article
Sosnin, V I Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
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5
ID:   179515


Better to Break and Bleed With: Research, Violence, and Trauma / Markowitz, Ariana   Journal Article
Markowitz, Ariana Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article is part of the small but growing methodology literature on emotion and trauma in social science research, particularly in relation to studying violence. I argue that, on top of shame around mental health in general and a reluctance to turn our gaze toward ourselves amidst the distress and suffering of our research participants, the weight of positivism in academia, even on those researchers who rebuke the paradigm, silences our ability to engage with what we see, hear, do, and feel as we gather information. Breaking this silence, rather than being unscientific or self-indulgent, promotes clarity in the theories, concepts, and methods we develop to make sense of violence as a social phenomenon. Equally important, learning from ‘helping professionals,’ including trauma therapists, human rights workers, and people involved in disaster relief, offers insight into how a trauma-informed ethics of care, grounded in a collective process of seeking and finding guidance and support, might look. I frame this article around a period of fieldwork in El Salvador that forced me to understand depths of misery and violence that I had never seen up close before. As I unravelled in response, I began to reckon with why I was unprepared and then gradually piece myself back together. I continue striving to soothe, fortify, and heal.
Key Words Violence  Research  Trauma  Break and Bleed 
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6
ID:   131557


Blogging identities on Israel/Palestine: public intellectuals and their audiences / Sucharov, Mira; Sasley, Brent E   Journal Article
Sasley, Brent E Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Drawing on our research and blogging on Israel and the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, we make three claims about the role of scholar-bloggers in the social media age. First, as scholar-bloggers with some degree of ethno-national attachments related to our area of expertise, we contend that we are well positioned to issue the kinds of critiques that may resonate more deeply due to the very subjectivity that some perceive as a liability. Second, through the melding of scholarly arguments with popular writing forms, scholar-bloggers are uniquely poised to be at the forefront of public engagement and political literacy both with social media publics and with students. Third, the subjectivity hazard is an intrinsic part of any type of research and writing, whether that writing is aimed at a scholarly audience or any other, and should not be used as an argument against academic involvement in social media. Ultimately, subjectivities of both consumers and producers can evolve through these highly interactive media, a dynamic that deserves further examination.
Key Words Palestine  Israel  Research  Blogging  Social Media Age  Political Literacy 
Interactive Media 
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7
ID:   043468


Business Research: concept and practice / Murdick, Robert G. 1969  Book
Murdick, Robert G. Book
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Publication Scranton, International textbook company, 1969.
Description xiii, 226p.
Key Words Management  Research, industrial  Business  Research 
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
004904658/MUR 004904MainOn ShelfGeneral 
8
ID:   166089


Case of double socialisation in the social sciences : the experience of Chinese researchers trained in France / Guiheux, Gilles ; Wang, Simeng   Journal Article
Guiheux, Gilles Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article discusses the epistemological issues raised by the internationalisation of the social sciences as they affect the case of students from the People’s Republic of China who are trained in social sciences in France and return to pursue their career in higher education and research in China. The aim is to assess whether the epistemological differences between the two academic worlds may give rise to any professional difficulties in this many-sided scientific socialisation. Although our qualitative enquiry has revealed a number of differences, the problem of the availability of professional opportunities does not seem to have a distinctively epistemological dimension.
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9
ID:   037074


Contemporary research on terrorism / Wilkinson, Paul (ed); Stewart, Alasdair M (ed) 1987  Book
Wilkinson, Paul Book
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Publication London, Aberdeen University, 1987.
Description xx, 634p.
Standard Number 0080366007
Key Words Terrorism  Research 
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Circulation
Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
030996303.625/WIL 030996MainOn ShelfGeneral 
10
ID:   031184


Defense research and development / Sanders, Ralph (ed) 1968  Book
Sanders, Ralph Book
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Publication Washington D.C., Industrial college of the Armed Fordes, 1968.
Description xi, 198p.
Series National security management
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
004536327.174/SAN 004536MainOn ShelfGeneral 
11
ID:   177171


Designing for justice in electricity systems: a comparison of smart grid experiments in the Netherlands / Milchram, Christine   Journal Article
Milchram, Christine Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract In future urban energy systems, smart grid systems will be crucial for the integration of renewable energy. However, their deployment has moral implications, for example regarding data privacy, user autonomy, or distribution of responsibilities. ‘Energy justice’ is one of the most comprehensive frameworks to address these implications, but remains limited regarding smart grids, and regarding concrete guidelines for designers and policymakers. In this paper, we fill this gap by answering the following research question: How do design choices in smart grid projects impact energy justice? Thereby, four smart grid pilot projects are evaluated in a comparative qualitative case study research design. Data was collected through semi-structured interviews and a content analysis. Our findings contribute to the energy justice literature with insights regarding the design for distributive, recognition, and procedural justice. They underscore the importance of fairness in data governance, participatory design, user control and autonomy, technology inclusiveness, and the design for expansion and replication. Future research should explore the feasibility to govern smart grids as commons and the relationship between trust and perceptions of justice. We conclude with policy recommendations for funding future smart grid experiments and for facilitating the implementation of storage through electricity sector regulation.
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12
ID:   178915


Development of the Framework for Research Ethics in Terrorism Studies (FRETS) / Morrison, John; Silke, Andrew; Bont, Eke   Journal Article
Silke, Andrew Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article introduces readers to the Framework for Research Ethics in Terrorism Studies (FRETS). FRETS has been developed to assist IRB/HREC chairs and reviewers in completing reviews of terrorism studies ethics proposals, in as objective a manner as possible. The framework consists of a series of yes/no questions for chairs and reviewers to answer before completing their reviews. These questions are divided into six different sections: participant’s right’s, safety and vulnerability; informed consent; confidentiality and anonymity; researcher’s right’s, safety and vulnerability; data storage and security-sensitive materials; and the ethical review process. This framework was developed as a result of critical analysis of the literature in terrorism research and analogous fields.
Key Words Terrorism  Ethics  Research  Framework 
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13
ID:   148638


Difficulties in gathering and understanding intelligence about North Korea / Blancke, Stephan   Journal Article
Blancke, Stephan Journal Article
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14
ID:   170824


Education and research: some concerns / Kumar, B B   Journal Article
Kumar, B B Journal Article
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Key Words Education  Research  Education in India 
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15
ID:   089553


Efficiency and productivity growth in Chinese universities duri / NG, Ying Chu; LI, Sung-ko   Journal Article
NG, Ying Chu Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract The social science research performance of Chinese universities is examined using panel data. The universities are found to be very inefficient in general, with not much difference between regions. By far the largest single cause of universities? overall technical efficiency is pure technical efficiency, along with a considerable amount of scale inefficiency and a modest amount of congestion. No obvious regional differences in the universities? productivity growth are apparent between 1998 and 2002. Decomposition of the Malmquist productivity index indicates that although there has been technological progress over the years, poor scale efficiency and technical efficiency have resulted in deterioration in the universities? average productivity. There are signs of increasing congestion during the period studied.
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16
ID:   140575


Elements of operational research / Ghosal, A 1969  Book
Ghosal, A Book
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Edition 1st ed.
Publication DelhI, Hindustan Publishing Corporation, 1969.
Description xi, 207p.hbk
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
003944658.4034/GHO 003944MainOn ShelfGeneral 
17
ID:   092548


Embodied researchers: gendered bodies, research activity, and pregnancy in the field / Ortbals, Candice D; Rincker, Meg E   Journal Article
Ortbals, Candice D Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract Kathleen B. Jones, in her now famous essay about women-friendly polities, explains that that citizenship must be redefined to include a body that does not "easily fit military-corporate uniforms" (1990, 794). Jones calls theorists to recognize women's "embodied lives," and in doing so, considers how "women's bodies are problematic" and "sex/gendered identity affects … life" (786). We argue here that recognizing women's embodied lives is similarly important to a discussion of gender and fieldwork. As researchers in the field, we have been defined by our social position as women, thus putting us at distinct disadvantages and advantages (Sundberg 2003).
Key Words Research  Gender  Research Activity  Pregnancy 
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18
ID:   098592


Energy parks for former nuclear weapons sites? public preferenc / Greenberg, Michael R   Journal Article
Greenberg, Michael R Journal Article
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Publication 2010.
Summary/Abstract The United States Department of Energy has proposed building energy parks at some of its former nuclear sites. These parks would develop technologies to enhance renewable energy sources, nuclear, coal, and others, as well as technologies to manage the waste, and transmit the energy. A survey of 3200 United States residents assessed public reaction to the policy. Half of the samples were gathered at four locations each centered on a major DOE facility; 25% were obtained at two other regions; and 25% were a national sample. As a whole, respondents from the four DOE-centered sites were more supportive of the concept than their counterparts, especially those respondents who lived in counties within 20 miles of the DOE site. Their support is associated with knowledge of the existing DOE facilities, desire for greater reliance on renewable energy sources and nuclear power, and a belief that the environment will improve during the next 25 years. They disproportionately trust authorities responsible for managing major energy facilities and assess the economic impact of these facilities to be positive. The challenge to proponents of energy parks is to broaden the support among the 60% that had more lukewarm or neutral responses to the idea and to place the proposal in the larger national energy policy context.
Key Words Research  Energy Park  Facility Siting 
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19
ID:   159415


Ethics of Security Research: an ethics framework for contemporary security studies / Baele, Stephane J   Journal Article
Baele, Stephane J Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Offering a framework for ethical assessment, this article draws attention to the ethical issues accompanying empirical research on security. Speaking to the various subfields and schools of broadly conceived applied security studies, we classify the many ethical issues specific to empirical research on security, conflict, and political violence into researcher-related problems, subject-related problems, and result-related problems. We evaluate the importance and variations of these issues and highlight potential mitigation pathways. This effort brings together an existing but fragmented literature and builds upon the authors’ own experiences in several subfields and schools of “hands-on” research on security and political violence.
Key Words Terrorism  Conflict  Security  Ethics  Research  IRB 
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20
ID:   105776


EU Research and innovation (R&I) in renewable energies: The role of the Strategic Energy Technology Plan (SET-Plan)star, open / Soriano, Fernando Hervas; Mulatero, Fulvio   Journal Article
Soriano, Fernando Hervas Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract The SET-Plan established a strategy to use Research and Innovation (R&I) to green the EU energy sector while ensuring a secure supply and increasing EU competitiveness. The strategy sets clear objectives and programming plans and takes stock of existing initiatives in the energy sector, fosters a cooperative approach to R&I, introduces a high-level steering group (the SET-Plan Steering Group) to monitor progress, creates a dedicated information system (the SETIS) to fill the void in policy information and produces estimates of financial needs over the programming period. In this respect, the SET-Plan could serve as a blueprint for R&I strategies to tackle other societal challenges. To be effective, such strategies should further clarify the hierarchy of existing objectives and instruments, introduce specific instruments to pull the demand of new technologies, strengthen links with education and training policies and formalize links with the governance structures of existing initiatives.
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