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1 |
ID:
079376
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Publication |
London, Routledge, 2007.
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Description |
xiii, 283p.
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Standard Number |
9780415419475
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
052688 | 307.76/BOL 052688 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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2 |
ID:
128527
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Publication |
2013.
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Summary/Abstract |
This paper considers what a Foucauldian-informed analysis of decentralization and urban transformation offers to current debates. It analyzes decentralization as a new regime of governing, in contrast to many studies that treat it as a policy process, objective or outcome aimed at alleviating some problem of centralized authority. Rather than understanding decentralization as less state governance, this paper asks how practices such as local autonomy are in fact technologies of governing the urban. Decentralization is analyzed then not simply as an absence of some central state power, either in the political or fiscal realm, but rather, as new mechanisms of governing the urban, which are linked with the regulation and constitution of subjects. The paper focuses on an aspect of decentralization that typically is under-examined: the decentralization of welfare provisioning in urban China. Under high socialism of the Maoist era, social services for urban residents were distributed by the state, through the work unit (danwei) as part of the planned economy. In recent years, however, major reforms have been put into place to diversify the ways in which social services are delivered, under a general rubric of decentralizing the distribution away from the state. Based on anthropological research in Dalian, a major port city in northeast China, this paper examines a new social practice and subject form that has emerged with new ways of caring for those in need in the city: volunteerism. By focusing on this resulting social form, the paper argues that we may better understand how decentralization is not a singular process with multiple outcomes, but rather, a complex assemblage of elements that includes technical questions about how to govern as well as normative practices of subject formation. An analytical disaggregation of these elements also allows us to avoid the assumption that decentralization necessarily contains certain characteristics, or that it will lead to particular kinds of political and social forms.
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3 |
ID:
043360
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Publication |
London, Basic Books, 1970.
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Description |
vi, 213p.
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
007277 | 330.973/Dick Netze 007277 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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4 |
ID:
150003
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Summary/Abstract |
In 2010, the federal Australian government mandated the disclosure of energy performance ratings in advertisements for sale or lease of large commercial office properties. Prior to 2010, participation in the rating scheme was voluntary. This study first develops a theoretical model of mandatory disclosure policy effectiveness. Then, with a dataset of all ratings since inception of the voluntary regime in 1999, it tests the expectation that initial voluntary adopters have a greater tendency towards environmental stewardship and are more likely to manage and invest in environmental performance improvements, potentially dampening the effectiveness of mandatory disclosure policy. However, multiple statistical models of certification are unable to reject the null hypothesis that there is no difference in energy efficiency outcomes between the mandatory and voluntary adopters at equivalent stages. For urban policymakers, the extrapolation of voluntary adopter performance appears to be a good – perhaps even conservative – estimation of mandatory energy performance disclosure outcomes.
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5 |
ID:
099980
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Publication |
Washington, DC, World Bank, 2009.
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Description |
xviii, 227p.
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Standard Number |
9780821381045
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
055456 | 333.7916091732/BOS 055456 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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6 |
ID:
137709
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Summary/Abstract |
Through the analysis of energy supply choices, this article explores the way in which energy priorities and their climate-related features are incorporated into urban public policy. These choices must take account of different factors, as is the case with district heating, which is justified as a vehicle of renewable energy while subject to pressure in eco-districts because its techno-economic balances are destabilised by falls in demand. Our study focuses particularly on the city of Metz (France), which has chosen district heating as the primary source for provision for the municipal area and for its first eco-district. We analyse the tensions within these choices, with particular attention to the way in which they are negotiated inside municipal departments and with the local energy operator. This enables us to explore the tensions in defining the scale that governs decisions and the linkages between energy-related and urban priorities.
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7 |
ID:
134158
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Publication |
2014.
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Summary/Abstract |
In a context of growing global interconnectivity, policy makers and academics increasingly see knowledge as an essential part of the economic and social development of cities (Bathelt et?al., 2004; Storper and Venables, 2004). Because the economies of large cities are the drivers of the national economy, urban universities are often identified as a key institution and major impetus for the creation of knowledge in the city economy: universities are viewed as spaces for innovation and developing industry linkages, as part of the broader reputation of cities themselves and as sites for the training of future skilled workforces (McCarney, 2005; Goddard and Vallance, 2013). Universities are also an important dimension of the broader urban fabric, having impacts on local economies and geographies, and employing and educating large numbers of faculty, staff and students (Wiewel and Perry, 2008). The presence and practices of domestic and international students are significant not only within the bounds of the campus but also as 'urban agents' involved in the transformation of urban landscapes (Collins, 2010). Housing and the broader urban environments within which students live and study have become an important focus for policy and strategies within local government and universities themselves (Smith, 2008; Fincher and Shaw, 2009).
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8 |
ID:
161828
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Summary/Abstract |
Many cities in developing countries are experiencing rapid urbanization along with deteriorating traffic congestion and air quality, so it is important to understand what affects travel demand in developing countries. In this paper, we study how housing location affects travel behavior in Beijing, a city in a developing country. We use subsidized housing as a source of variation for housing location—individuals in subsidized housing live much closer to the city center than individuals in the control group. We exploit a change in the eligibility for subsidized housing generated by China's housing reforms to address the potential endogeneity of subsidized housing. We find that subsidized housing substantially reduces distances traveled for commuting and discretionary trips and that subsidized individuals are less likely to drive but have similar rates of automobile ownership. The results suggest that housing location can have long-lasting effects on travel behavior and automobile use in a developing country. We discuss policy implications of these findings.
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9 |
ID:
143625
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Summary/Abstract |
The political‒cultural paradigm has become a common theoretical framework during recent decades. Scholars use it in diverse disciplines, such as urban sociology and urban politics. This article introduces that framework into the realm of public policy within the context of the university‒community relationship. The well-known university‒community debate follows the question: to what extent should an urban university be involved and engaged in community life? The article examines the case of Ben-Gurion University and the city of Beersheba during 1970‒2012. The findings show that the local university aimed to advance its urban community and to act on behalf of community interests, but the community did not always view this involvement positively, often criticizing it. An analysis using the political‒cultural paradigm finds cultural differences between university and community which result from a long history of conflict and from different collective memories.
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10 |
ID:
038229
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Publication |
London, Macmillan, 1969.
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Description |
xvii, 174p.
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
006129 | 307.76/MED 006129 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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11 |
ID:
107451
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12 |
ID:
093270
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Publication |
New York, Bloomsbury Press, 2009.
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Description |
x, 342p.
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Standard Number |
9781596915664
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
054689 | 307.116/BRU 054689 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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