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1
ID:   172224


Archival aesthetics: framing and exhibiting Indian manuscripts and manuscript libraries / Cerulli, Anthony   Journal Article
Cerulli, Anthony Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Can the Indian manuscript and manuscript library be art? In what follows, I reflect on this question by examining a set of photographs I created for an art project called Manuscriptistan. I explain what it has meant for me to aestheticise Indian manuscript libraries and manuscripts, and I offer some insights about why it is important for scholars to bring sensual, spatial and artistic awareness to the things with which, and the spaces in which, they do their research.
Key Words ART  Archives  Photography  Aesthetics  Manuscripts  Manuscript Libraries 
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2
ID:   189030


Archiving as embodied research and security practice / Chukwuma, Kodili Henry   Journal Article
Chukwuma, Kodili Henry Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article explores the importance of embodiment in (research on) archival practices on state counter-terrorism policy in Nigeria. In doing so, the article seeks to contribute to the ongoing discussion around methodology and methods in critical security studies and other related fields in international relations by focusing on (researchers’) bodies as sites of knowledge production and intervention. Building on three empirical themes of fragmentation, labelling and gatekeeping that emerged from fieldwork in Abuja, Nigeria, I demonstrate how embodiment operates in active research contexts in the production – and problematization – of in/security. To do this, I draw inspiration from ideas around state archival practice; embodiment in critical security studies, especially as discussed in feminist and postcolonial work; and in/security theory to scaffold my broader methodological approach. A focus on embodiment, the article argues, marks the researcher’s body – and research – as integral to the development of theories and findings about security. At the same time, exploring the ways in which the (researcher’s) body is (re)produced in relation to identity and subjectivity encourages greater reflexivity in our research practice and fieldwork, as we are continually reminded that our work and our words are grounded in the standpoints that we occupy. The article concludes by identifying some useful strategies from my fieldwork for grappling with the challenges and tensions that emerge from bodily encounters in (security) research process.
Key Words Nigeria  Ethnography  Archives  Critical Security Studies  Embodiment 
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3
ID:   163252


Bernard Lewis and the writing of real history / Irwin, Robert   Journal Article
Irwin, Robert Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Recent appraisals of Bernard Lewis’s career and scholarship have tended to neglect somewhat the research he carried out at London University’s School of Oriental African Studies (SOAS) before his move to Princeton in 1974. This early work resulted in important publications on Isma‘ilism, the Ottoman archives and modern Turkish history, but he also published highly influential books dealing with pre-modern Islamic history and culture. A survey of his early publications reveals certain recurring topics and preoccupations, including Isma‘ilism considered as a political and cultural revolution manqué, the potential dangers of a clash of civilizations, and Muslim responses to the challenges of modernization and Westernization. Lewis’s style and lucidity have contributed greatly to his influence as a historian.
Key Words Palestine  Marxism  Archives  Ottoman  Translation  Isma‘ilism 
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4
ID:   147206


Bhagat Singh's corpse / Moffat, Chris   Journal Article
Moffat, Chris Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article explores how a sense of responsibility toward the revolutionary Bhagat Singh (1907–31) is mediated by and articulated through a relationship with the martyr's written remains. It considers how efforts to reconstruct ‘the real’ Bhagat Singh propel a polemic around the ‘proper’ subject of Indian politics, one that destabilises common sense nationalist narratives and extant autobiographies of the Indian Left. These interventions must, however, grapple with the anarchic potentiality of Bhagat Singh's self-sacrifice: empiricist efforts are tempted to engage in spectral practices of conjecture and counterfactual, building a politics of inheritance around a future that never came to pass.
Key Words Communism  Archives  Bhagat Singh  Sacrifice  Inheritance  Indian Left 
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5
ID:   087510


Censoring India: Cinema and the tentacles of empire in the early years / Sharma , Miriam   Journal Article
Sharma , Miriam Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract During the early twentieth century, the emerging medium of cinema in British India became a distinctly contested political issue, revealing the tensions and limitations of empire. The record on cinematographic censorship indicates a number of competing interests and changing views, while political transformations and messy realities on the ground defied the efficacy of censorship. Even as many Indian filmmakers sought to convey messages of nationalist aspirations, the perceived need to guard against the revolutionary thoughts of communism and ideas from America that seemed to promote democracy and promiscuity fuelled censorship as a major multivocal imperial policy. Beset by many obstacles, it sought to control the exhibition of both Indian and foreign cinematic productions. The article seeks to understand the genealogy of censorship derived from prior British attempts to regulate literary and dramatic productions. In the 1920s, anxieties about the maintenance of law and order and protection of British rule during a period of increasing Indian nationalist unrest had to be integrated with various concerns about deteriorating economic conditions. As Indian cinema struggled to come into its own, the issue of control became a central concern for both coloniser and colonised, while both faced threats from the influx of foreign (especially Hollywood) films. The article also explores why it was deemed so important to bring cinema under the colonial gaze. While there was no unified front on how to deal with this new medium, it was perceived as highly in-fluential, with great potential for harmful or beneficial propaganda impacts. Finally, considerations of the competing demands of moral concerns were juxtaposed to the growing economic needs of the Indian film industry. Throughout, it transpires from archival research how defining policy issues became ever more critical and how the complexities of implementation were made more difficult by the 'global' nature of policy formation as opposed to the more 'local' nature of the performance of control.
Key Words Globalisation  Colonialism  Archives  Empire  Censorship  Film 
Cinema 
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6
ID:   086650


Digging in the archives: the promise and perils of primary documents / Leiby, Michele   Journal Article
Leiby, Michele Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract This article explores the methodological obstacles to research on wartime sexual violence and the extent to which they can be overcome with archival research. It discusses issues of concept formation, counting victims of human rights abuse, and coding violations. It compares figures from the Peruvian Truth and Reconciliation Commission's final report, an analysis of the Commission's published materials, and an analysis of the primary documents and finds that (1) the number of reported cases of sexual violence is significantly higher than the 538 cited by the Commission, (2) men were more often the targets of sexual violence than previously thought, and (3) sexual humiliation and sexual torture were common practices during the war
Key Words Peru  Archives  Six Day War  Sexual Violence  Rape  Human Rights Violation 
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7
ID:   172134


Doing research in a conflict zone: history writing and archival (im) possibilities in Jammu and Kashmir / Faheem, Farrukh   Journal Article
Faheem, Farrukh Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This paper argues that in conflict zones like Jammu and Kashmir, the embodied stories of Kashmiris punctuate the past, often silenced by dominant Indian narratives. Narratives about certain key political events in the region's past co-exist with other forms of memory. Kashmiris weave these stories to make sense of the present, build connections to the past, and stake claims for the future. They build and nourish an archive based on lived experience, keeping a record of past wrongs. Novels, anecdotes and underground literature form part of this embodied archive, and provide a resource for recovering stories that remain silent in institutional archives which serve the interests of power. These interests are visible through restrictions on access to institutional archives, and demonstrate the effects of power and the overall politics of archives.
Key Words Conflict  Kashmir  Archives  Protests  Movement  Uprising 
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8
ID:   178710


Ethics of ethnographic methods in conflict zones / Krause, Jana   Journal Article
Krause, Jana Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article examines the ethics of using ethnographic methods in contemporary conflict zones. Ethnographic research is an embodied research practice of immersion within a field site whereby researchers use ethnographic sensibility to study how people make sense of their world. Feminist, conflict and peacebuilding scholars who research vulnerable populations and local dynamics especially value ethnographic approaches for their emphasis on contextual understanding, human agency, egalitarian research relationships and researcher empathy. While immersion leads to knowledge that can hardly be replaced by using more formal approaches, it also elicits ethical dilemmas. These arise not only from the specific research context but also from who the researcher is and how they may navigate violent and often misogynous settings. I argue that many dilemmas may and perhaps should not be overcome by researcher skill and perseverance. Instead, ethical challenges may lead researchers to adopt limited and/or uneven immersion in their field site, not as failed or flawed ethnography but as an ethical research strategy that incorporates ethnographic sensibility to a varying extent. Examining why researchers may opt for limited and uneven immersion is important because in conflict research, stereotypes of the intrepid (male) researcher with a neutral gaze still tend to mute open discussions of how gender, race, ethnicity, nationality, class and other background factors inevitably shape immersion. This article seeks to contribute to creating discursive space for these conversations, which are vital for researchers to analyse, reflect and write from the position of a ‘vulnerable observer’ and incorporate greater transparency in the discussion of research findings.
Key Words Violence  Ethics  Archives  Holocaust  Qualitative Research 
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9
ID:   092381


From our archives / Narayan, Jayaprakash   Journal Article
Narayan, Jayaprakash Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Key Words Archives  Indra Gandhi Art Museum 
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10
ID:   184801


Gendered Nationalism and Material Texts: An Urdu Women’s Periodical in 1960s Pakistan / Robb, Megan Eaton   Journal Article
ROBB, MEGAN EATON Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract While there exists a substantial body of work on the reformist writings and women’s periodicals of the late colonial period, this article contributes to a newer conversation extending analysis of print periodicals into the post-colonial period through a discursive and material analysis of Akhbār-e Khavātīn (Women’s Newspaper), a Karachi magazine from 1966 edited by a journalist named Mussarat Jabin. Paying attention to how a woman’s magazine was produced, collected and archived makes visible the previously invisible choices of print technicians, editors and collectors. Even though the conditions of many of these choices remain obscured, this article argues that attention to the material conditions of printing and archiving offer new avenues for reflection. Akhbār-e Khavātīn normalised women’s journalism, and also gestured towards the presence of male editors and owners, technicians who collaborated with the editors to create print periodicals, and towards the American archivists who sought to preserve the magazines for nationalist aims.
Key Words Karachi  Archives  Gender  Nationalis  Lithography  Material Texts 
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11
ID:   042093


Handbook fo libraries, archives and information centres in India / Gupta, B M (ed); Guha, B (ed); Rajan, T N (ed); Satyanarayana, R (ed) 1985  Book
Guha, B Book
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Publication New Delhi, Information industry publications, 1985.
Description v4(xiii, 323p.)
Contents Vol 4: Asia-pacific cooperative information systems, networks and programmes
Standard Number 81851112045
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
028075025.0954/GUP 028075MainOn ShelfGeneral 
12
ID:   042094


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in Indi / Gupta, B M (ed); Nathan, S S (ed) 1985  Book
Gupta, B M Book
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Publication DelhI, Aditya Prakashan, 1985.
Description v7(ix, 289p.)
Contents Vol 7: Science and technology information systems and centres
Standard Number 818517945X
Key Words Information Science  Library science  Archives 
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
031701025.0954/GUP 031701MainOn ShelfGeneral 
13
ID:   042182


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in Indi / Gupta, B M (ed); Guha, B (ed); Rajan, T N (ed); Satyanarayana, R (ed) 1986  Book
Guha, B Book
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Publication New Delhi, Information industry publications, 1986.
Description v2 (378-877p.)
Contents Vol 2: Libraries and archives
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026384025.0954/GUP 026384MainOn ShelfGeneral 
14
ID:   042186


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in Indi / Gupta, B M (ed); Guha, B (ed); Rajan, T N (ed); Satyanarayana, R (ed) 1986  Book
Guha, B Book
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Publication New Delhi, Information industry publications, 1986.
Description v3(xiv, 255p.)
Contents Vol 3: Information policy systams and networks
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026385025.0954/GUP 026385MainOn ShelfGeneral 
15
ID:   042184


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in Indi / Gupta, B M (ed); Guha, B (ed); Rajan, T N (ed); Satyanarayana, R (ed) 1987  Book
Guha, B Book
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Publication New Delhi, Information industry publications, 1987.
Description v5(vi, 290p.)
Contents Vol 5: Information Technology, industry and networks
Standard Number 8185112053
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027311025.0954/GUP 027311MainOn ShelfGeneral 
16
ID:   082617


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in Indi / Gupta, B M (ed) 1991  Book
Gupta, B M Book
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Publication DelhI, Aditya Prakashan, 1991.
Description v11(xxxviii, 454p.)
Standard Number 8185179689
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033098027.954/GUP 033098MainOn ShelfGeneral 
17
ID:   027317


Handbook of libraries, archives and information centres in India / Gupta, B M (ed); Guha, B (ed); Rajan, T N (ed); Satyanarayana, R (ed) 1984  Book
Guha, B Book
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Publication New Delhi, Information industry publications, 1984.
Description v1(xvi, 368p.)
Contents Vol 1: Libraries and archives
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
024784025.0954/GUP 024784MainOn ShelfGeneral 
18
ID:   175484


Malika Begum’s Mehfil: the Lost Legacy of Women’s Travel Writing in Urdu / Majchrowicz, Daniel   Journal Article
Majchrowicz, Daniel Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Ostensibly, Muslim women in colonial India only rarely wrote travel narratives, particularly in Urdu. In truth, women’s travel writing in Urdu is anything but chimerical, but persistent archival and methodological limitations have led to the neglect and even irrevocable loss of this writing. A recalibrated approach to travel writing and archival practices divulges a vast corpus—but only if we attend to the specific ways in which women’s narratives were produced and circulated. This article offers a primary typology of the formats and fora most often employed by women writing in Urdu, including semi-private (but orally consumed) letters, family newspapers and women’s journals. Using extensive quotations from previously unknown sources, it reintroduces a forgotten corpus to the study of Indian history, literature, and gender studies alike.
Key Words South Asia  Women  Archives  Urdu  Travel Writing  Travelogues 
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19
ID:   158207


New findings from conflict archives : an introduction and methodological framework / Balcells, Laia; Sullivan, C M   Journal Article
Balcells, Laia Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract As they pursue information and deploy violence during conflict, combatants compose, catalog, and preserve a wide variety of records, such as memos, investigative reports, and communiqués. In an increasing number of post-conflict scenarios, these records are being archived and released publicly, quickly becoming a critical new source of data for studies of peace and conflict. The objective of this special issue is to advance a new research agenda focused on the systematic analysis of conflict archives. The contributors each spent significant time collecting original data from often-dusty archives and, in many cases, developed new methodologies for sampling, cataloging, and analyzing historical documents. Their findings reveal how violence simultaneously shapes and is shaped by factors that remain largely unobservable using more conventional sources of conflict data, including clandestine mobilization, bureaucratic accountability, and political identities. By considering these studies in relation to one another, this introduction aims to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of field research strategies and analytical techniques for studying original data from conflict archives. We conclude that while archival data are subject to their own biases that must be considered, this research agenda addresses significant limitations associated with traditional data sources and, in turn, pushes scholars to rethink many of the mechanisms underlying the causes and dynamics of peace and conflict.
Key Words Conflict  Archives  Research Methods 
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20
ID:   188228


Palestine Solidarity Conferences in the Global Sixties / Thomson, Sorcha; Olsen, Pelle Valentin; Haugbolle, Sune   Journal Article
Haugbolle, Sune Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract This article maps the internationalization of the Palestinian cause by studying the participants, groups, and themes at Palestinian solidarity conferences held in 1969–70. Examining such conferences reveals the extent of communication and ideological debate between the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and international solidarity activists at an important juncture in the internationalization of the Palestinian liberation movement. The article makes the methodological point that international conferences organized by the PLO and other Palestinian institutions can function as an alternative archive that complements the traditional archives of diplomatic and intellectual history. Read in tandem with extant Palestinian sources, the paper trail left by international conferences mitigates the scattered and precarious status of Palestinian archives.
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