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NON-VIOLENCE (13) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   104040


Aiding and abetting: human rights INGOs and domestic protest / Murdie, Amanda; Bhasin, Tavishi   Journal Article
Murdie, Amanda Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract This article studies the effects of human rights international nongovernmental organizations (INGOs) on domestic antigovernment protest. Unlike mainstream scholarship, the authors argue that human rights INGOs are not simply the magic bullet in orchestrating nonviolent protests; different types of human rights INGO activity have varying effects on protest. Moreover, some human rights INGO activities may lead to higher levels of violent protest. The empirical tests use new data on the activities of over 400 human rights INGOs and domestic nonviolent and violent protest globally from 1991 to 2004. The authors find that increases in human rights INGO activities reflecting a greater commitment to the domestic population are associated with higher levels of both violent and nonviolent protest.
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2
ID:   032140


Gandhi and non-violence / Borman, William 1986  Book
Borman, William Book
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Publication New York, State University of New York, 1986.
Description xvi, 287p.
Series Suny series in transpersonal and humamstic psychology
Standard Number 0887063306
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
026986303.61/BOR 026986MainOn ShelfGeneral 
3
ID:   049272


Gandhi's dilemma: nonviolent principles and nationalist power / Steger, Manfred B. 2000  Book
Steger, Manfred B. Book
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Publication New York, St. Martin Press, 2000.
Description xii, 232p.
Standard Number 0333915259
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
044336303.61/STE 044336MainOn ShelfGeneral 
4
ID:   110403


Gandhi's sarvodaya its ethical and metaphysical foundation / Bibudharanjan   Journal Article
Bibudharanjan Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Key Words Mahatma Gandhi  Non-violence  Gandhi  Ethical  Sarvodaya  Metaphysical Foundation 
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5
ID:   086574


Jihad, competing norms and the Israel-Palestine impasse / Rane, Halim   Journal Article
Rane, Halim Journal Article
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Publication 2009.
Summary/Abstract A central factor in the failure to resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict is the direct competition that exists between its two most central international norms: 'self-determination', the fundamental claim of the Palestinians, and 'self-defence', the overriding concern of Israelis. Particularly since 9/11, Palestinian violence has been a liability for their cause and has served to validate Israel's self-defence arguments. Increasingly, Palestinian violence has been perpetrated by the Islamically oriented under the banner of jihad, which is understood almost exclusively in terms of armed struggle. Non-violence - which has the potential to undermine Israel's self-defence arguments and generate external pressure on Israel to adhere to the terms of a just peace - has been under-appreciated by such Palestinians. Non-violence is far from having a normative status in the Muslim world as an Islamically legitimate response to occupation and it is yet to be conceptualised as an effective form of resistance. The concept needs to be reformulated in accordance with the realities and opportunities confronting the Palestinians. Contextualisation combined with a maqasid or objective-oriented approach establishes non-violence as a preferable option to violence both in terms of the higher objectives of jihad, enshrined in the Quran, as well as of the attainment of Palestinian self-determination.
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6
ID:   158937


mahatma in the machine / Banerjee, Dwaipayan   Journal Article
Banerjee, Dwaipayan Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Comment on Skaria, Ajay. 2016. Unconditional Equality: Gandhi's Religion of Resistance. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Key Words Ethics  Non-violence  Gandhi  Political Theology  Machine 
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7
ID:   130796


Non-violence: a Christian perspective / Thomas, M. D   Journal Article
Thomas, M. D Journal Article
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Publication 2014.
Summary/Abstract Ethics and Indian civilization, political thought; global implication is a valid search into the global implications of the ethics grounded in the national ethos of the ideological, political, religious, social and cultural dimensions of the great civilization the word India stands for.
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8
ID:   078984


political economy of the cycles of violence and non-violence in the Sikh struggle for identity and political power: implications for Indian federalism / Singh, Pritam   Journal Article
Singh, Pritam Journal Article
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Publication 2007.
Summary/Abstract This paper presents a critique of the essentialist notions of any community as a pacifist or militant community by examining the long history of the cycles of violence and non-violence in the evolution of the Sikh community in the Indian subcontinent. The theoretical premise of the paper is that communities' resort to violence and non-violence is determined by their strategic perspectives to achieve their politico-economic goals and not from any doctrinal adherence to violence or non-violence. The paper attempts a panoramic view of over 500 years of Sikh history (1469 - 2006) and offers a reinterpretation of that history by locating cycles of violence and non-violence in their historical context. It then provides a politico-economic perspective on violence and non-violence in their struggle for identity and political power. It focuses more on an analysis of the recent political conflict between Sikh militants and the Indian state, and concludes by drawing out the policy implications of that analysis for the politics of the modern Indian state regarding the Sikhs of Punjab. It identifies federal arrangements and human rights as issues of key importance in the political economy of this relationship.
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9
ID:   108984


Quest for purity in Gujarat hinduism: a bird's-eye view / Tambs-Lyche, Harald   Journal Article
Tambs-Lyche, Harald Journal Article
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Publication 2011.
Summary/Abstract Gujarat has been profoundly marked by its location at the centre of traditional trade networks which, I have argued elsewhere, has strengthened the position of its merchant communities relative to other parts of India. Here I propose that merchant religion, with its stress on purity, has displaced folk Shaktism as well as Brahminic ritual among Gujarat's wider population, to form the core of a modern Gujarati Hinduism, which includes Hindutva. This development, I hold, has been imbricated in the spread of bourgeois culture, making for a particular religious colouring of modernity in Gujarat, and contrasting with the 'secularism' which-perhaps exaggeratedly-has been held to characterise Occidental modernity.
Key Words Hinduism  Modernity  Gujarat  Non-violence  Merchants  Bourgeoisie 
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10
ID:   162464


Rauwolfia: Gandhi's favourite tranquiliser? / Weber, Thomas   Journal Article
Weber, Thomas Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Many recent botanical articles on the medicinal plant Rauwolfia serpentina and on its therapeutic uses inform us that Mahatma Gandhi regularly took it because of its tranquilising effects; some go so far as to suggest that his peacefulness (and even the Indian non-violent struggle against the British colonisers) could be attributed to it. However, there is little evidence to support this. Although Gandhi did occasionally take some drops of an infusion made from the plant for his severe hypertension, the sensational claims that Rauwolfia tea was his favourite daily nightcap demonstrate how the results of poor research, where one unsubstantiated source is copied by others with further exaggerations added, can eventually assume the status of ‘fact’.
Key Words Drugs  Non-violence  Gandhi  Hypertension  Blood Pressure  Rauwolfia Serpentina 
Tranquilisers 
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11
ID:   142228


Recovery of a non-violent identity for an Islamist pesantren in an age of terror / Hamdi, Saipul; Carnegie, Paul J; Smith, Bianca J   Article
Carnegie, Paul J Article
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Summary/Abstract This article examines the ways in which one of Indonesia's largest local, non-violent fundamentalist Islamist groups, Hidayatullah, has worked towards recovering a non-violent identity in the aftermath of allegations of terrorism made by the international community at the height of the War on Terror. Significantly, in international circles post-September 11, Indonesia's pesantren (Islamic boarding school) network more generally became associated with terrorism as they were seen as potential breeding grounds for Islamist extremism. Subsequently, allegations emerged implicating Hidayatullah as part of an extremist organised network linked to Jemaah Islamiyah and, by extension, Al Qaeda. The article demonstrates how, in the aftermath of the allegations, the group negotiated with the wider society and the state's national security laws on terrorism as it worked to recover its non-violent identity. In doing so, it also raises further questions about methodological practices in distinguishing between the heterogeneity and subjectivities within wider Islamist movements, especially in terms of militant and non-violent forms of Islamism.
Key Words Terrorism  Indonesia  Militancy  Non-violence  Islamism  Pesantren 
Hidayatullah 
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12
ID:   156552


Throwing stones in social science: Non-violence, unarmed violence, and the first intifada / Pressman, Jeremy   Journal Article
Pressman, Jeremy Journal Article
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Summary/Abstract Social scientists treat stone-throwing as a non-violent act or argue that protest movements may be primarily non-violent despite stone-throwing. However, this study of an iconic example, the first intifada (Palestinian uprising, 1987–1993), demonstrates that stone-throwing is better characterized as unarmed violence. Definitions of violence underscore that throwing rocks is a violent act. Moreover, informed observers and data collected on stone-induced injuries during four years of the intifada illustrate the bodily harm caused by stones. The throwing of stones was central to the intifada and its identity and definition. Stone-throwing was the most visible tactic Palestinians used in the first intifada. Lastly, most scholars emphasize the protestors’ perceptions when it might be that the targets’ perceptions matter more for understanding definitions of (non-)violence and subsequent policy changes. These findings challenge important social science work and the mainstream Israeli and Palestinian narratives about the first intifada.
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13
ID:   077209


Who Shot the Mahatma? representing Gandhian politics in Indian / McLain, Karline   Journal Article
McLain, Karline Journal Article
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Publication 2007.
Summary/Abstract Amar Chitra Katha ('Immortal Picture Stories') is the leading Indian comic book series, with 440 mythological and historical titles and sales of over 86 million issues. In 1989, after twenty years of publishing success, the producers of this series decided to release two issues on the world-renowned Indian politician and activist, Mahatma Gandhi. But Gandhi, best known for his technique of non-violent civil resistance, presented a formidable challenge: How to depict the Mahatma, paragon of peace and non-violence, in a visual medium that is notorious for its action and violence? This article examines the relationship between text and image in these comics, and draws upon interviews with authors and artists, to better understand the contested memory of Gandhi in India today as well as the contested concept of non-violence
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