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1 |
ID:
104483
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2 |
ID:
120592
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Publication |
Virginia, Marine Corps University Press, 2012.
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Description |
x, 479p.Pbk
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Standard Number |
9780160913686
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
057327 | 355.33041/CON 057327 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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3 |
ID:
178299
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Summary/Abstract |
The deployment of special forces in hostile or politically volatile environments in search of strategic/operational intelligence, though not a 21st century novelty, appeared as a distinct military activity in literature only in the early 2000s under the label ‘Special Reconnaissance’ (SR). This article argues that the concept of SR (a) originated in the biblical Israelite military tradition and is depicted in the Bible as the lapis angularis of military strategy and a practice capable of dictating military and political norms; (b) has been used as a key element of the Israel Defence Forces’ (IDF) modus operandi since 1948 thenceforth functioning in an analogous manner. To support these arguments, the theoretical and practical characteristics of Moses’ intelligence mission to Canaan as well as the IDF’s proclivity to SR are scrutinised under the general theoretical framework of political realism that assumes rational and pro-state interest course of actions. Accordingly, SR emerges as a distinctive common instrument of biblical and contemporary Israeli strategy, a fact that underlines the uninterrupted socio-political and cultural links between the past and the present of the Israeli ontology, this time via the wider concept of the Israeli military ethics.
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4 |
ID:
073147
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Publication |
Cambridge, MIT Press, 2006.
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Description |
ix, 384p.
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Standard Number |
0262572265
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
051502 | 174.2/GRO 051502 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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5 |
ID:
104524
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6 |
ID:
185349
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Summary/Abstract |
The rapidly emerging scholarly literature responding to autonomous weapon systems has come to dominate our perceptions of future warfare. Scientists, governments, militaries, and civil society organisations continue to debate how to respond to their development. This paper draws on empirical data to consider how emerging defence leaders in the Australian Defence Force perceive major elements and questions within the autonomous weapon system literature. In doing so, this paper offers a data-driven end-user interpretation of the potential interactions between military officers and the autonomous weapon systems they may be asked to oversee. In the absence of a pre-emptive ban under international law, this paper presents a call for greater engagement with junior military leadership as a tool for analysing the assumptions made by policy makers and politicians on this issue.
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7 |
ID:
185171
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Summary/Abstract |
Despite the growing breadth of research related to the perceived risks and benefits of Autonomous Weapon Systems (AWS), there remains a dearth of research into understanding how perceptions of AWS among military officers are affected by design factors. This paper demonstrates that ease of use, and user perception of the concept of using an autonomous weapon system, would be less of a barrier to trusted deployment by this emerging generation of military leaders than ensuring that autonomous systems have robust, transparent and reliable decision-making processes and that operators or supervisors are able to meaningfully monitor the systems nominally under their command. The core contribution of this paper addresses the question of how deliberate design choices could improve or diminish the capacity of junior officers to exercise meaningful human control over autonomous systems.
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8 |
ID:
095491
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Publication |
2010.
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Summary/Abstract |
This study examines contemporary counter-insurgency (COIN) warfare in terms of military ethics. The intention is to reflect upon the changing face of COIN conduct in the light of serious ethical challenges resulting from modern trends affecting combatant status, and the deployment of military force in a multipurpose framework. It shall engage with what many commentators have termed the 'grey area' of the Just War tradition: the ambiguous and challenging interim zone that lies in between the more clearly defined forms of COIN conduct. The resultant analysis shall suggest the need for a more nuanced form of ethical conduct, orientated around restraint, more flexible discriminatory principles and a proportionality framework closer to domestic policing than formal warfare. In particular, this analysis suggests that by hybridizing the military imperative with the policing model of the continuum of force a more effective, less vague and more ethically coherent construct can be produced. By embracing these concepts, military practitioners may overcome ambiguous and unhelpful moral guidance and tailor their conduct more closely to the challenges of the contemporary COIN environment. Such actions will assure they act as justly as possible in the face of 'grey area' ethics.
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9 |
ID:
118328
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Publication |
2013.
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Summary/Abstract |
Ethics' derived from the Greek word 'Ethicos', means character or manners and guide actions thereby becoming a 'normative discipline'. Military Ethics applies to a specialized realm and has developed principles appropriate to it over time to help guide future operations. The armed forces must be always ethically led to uphold the defence of the nation and its national interests. Ethical leadership embodying the ideals of the profession of arms entails creating ethical command climates that set the conditions for positive outcomes and ethical behaviour. This article identifies commonly observed fault lines in the ethical conduct of a few members in the armed forces. Without being over-critical of ethical lapses in recent times, it suggests certain steps that could be emphasized to enhance the prevalent ethical climate.
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10 |
ID:
004422
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Publication |
Washington DC, National Defence University Press, 1993.
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Description |
xiii,251p.
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Standard Number |
0160359074
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
035189 | 174.9355/GAS 035189 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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11 |
ID:
145478
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Publication |
New Delhi, Alpha Editions, 2016.
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Description |
xiii, 48p.pbk
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Standard Number |
99789385505805
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
058679 | 358.4/IGO 058679 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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12 |
ID:
072398
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Publication |
Malden, Blackwell Publishing, 2006.
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Description |
xxii, 731p.
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Standard Number |
9781405123785
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
051355 | 172.42/REI 051355 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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13 |
ID:
140875
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Summary/Abstract |
To what degree were the wars waged by the United States ethically just? The answer is necessarily subjective, but would experts from across the political spectrum score conflicts in a similar fashion? In a survey of more than 100 international studies experts, the 18 major conflicts fought by the United States since 1900 were assessed. World War II was rated as the most just, whereas the Iraq Invasion was considered the most unjust. Respondents also scored each conflict under seven just war criteria: just cause, right intent, net benefit, legitimate authority, last resort, proportionality of means, and right conduct. The average of the criteria, the “Just War Index” (JWI), correlated strongly with the participants' measure of each conflict's overall justness, indicating the importance of the criteria. Participants who identified themselves on the political right gave higher JWI values for almost all conflicts than those on the left. The left rated seven conflicts unjust while the right found all to be just, though three only slightly so. Nonetheless, the ranking of conflicts was quite similar between the two groups. Though no conflict was deemed completely just or unjust, the US war spectrum ranged from highly “just” to highly “unjust.” The JWI approach offers a quantified and nuanced analysis of important ethical criteria—an approach that could be applied to other conflicts, including future ones.
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14 |
ID:
081765
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Publication |
Hampshire, Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2008.
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Description |
vii, 300p.
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Series |
Justice, International, Law and Global Security
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Standard Number |
9780754649809
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
053458 | 172.42/HEN 053458 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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15 |
ID:
085284
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Publication |
Hampshire, Ashgate, 2008.
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Description |
xi, 546p.
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Series |
International library of essays in public and professional ethics
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Standard Number |
9780754624875
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
054014 | 172.42/COA 054014 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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16 |
ID:
038418
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Publication |
Boston, Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1986.
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Description |
311p
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Standard Number |
9780710201829
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
027386 | 174.9355/FOT 027386 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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17 |
ID:
036614
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Publication |
Washington, D C, National Defence University Press, 1987.
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Description |
xiii, 250p.
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
029035 | 355.5/WAK 029035 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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18 |
ID:
135695
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Publication |
New Delhi, Manas Publications, 2015.
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Description |
223p.Hbk
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Standard Number |
9788170495048
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
058072 | 355.33041/AIY 058072 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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19 |
ID:
150101
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Summary/Abstract |
Confucius and Mencius intentionally refrained from further discussing military actions because of their consistent belief of ethical governance, thus creating a theoretical gap. This study explores the military ethics in Confucianism by analyzing Xunzi. Xunzi transformed the negative attitude toward war promoted by Confucius and Mencius and argued that war does not contradict the values of humaneness and justice because people supporting these values condemn those who violate such values. One must prevent violence and eradicate evil through war, rather than using war for personal incentives to protect the normal operation of a society. Xunzi promoted the use of temporary military actions as a means for restoring social order, changing the traditional Confucian antiwar perspective of “those who are benevolent have no enemy” advocated by Confucius and Mencius.
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20 |
ID:
167698
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Publication |
Surrey, Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2015.
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Description |
ix, 266p.hbk
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Series |
Military and Defence Ethics
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Standard Number |
9781472426628
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
Circulation
Accession# | Call# | Current Location | Status | Policy | Location |
059705 | 172.42/GAL 059705 | Main | On Shelf | General | |
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