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FRANCIS, DAVID J (4) answer(s).
 
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1
ID:   065435


Danger of co-development: UN co-operative peacekeeping in Africa / Francis, David J; Faal, Mohammed; Kabia, John; Ramsbotham, Alex 2005  Book
Ramsbotham, Alex Book
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Publication Aldershot, Ashgate Publishing Limited, 2005.
Description xi,175p.
Standard Number 0754640272
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Copies: C:1/I:0,R:0,Q:0
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
050099327.170967/FRA 050099MainOn ShelfGeneral 
2
ID:   077966


Paper protection’ mechanisms: child soldiers and the international protection of children in Africa's conflict zones / Francis, David J   Journal Article
Francis, David J Journal Article
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Publication 2007.
Summary/Abstract The arrest and prosecution in March 2006 of the former Liberian warlord-President Charles Taylor by the UN-backed Special Court for Sierra Leone, for war crimes including the recruitment and use of child soldiers, and the arrest and prosecution of the Congolese warlord, Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, by the International Criminal Court, accused of enlisting child soldiers in the DRC war, have raised expectations that finally international conventions and customary international laws protecting children in conflict zones will now have enforcement powers. But why has it taken so long to protect children in conflict situations despite the volume of international treaties and conventions? What do we know about the phenomenon of child soldiering, and why are children still routinely recruited and used in Africa's bloody wars? This article argues that against the background of unfolding events relating to prosecution for enlistment of child soldiers, the international community is beginning to wake up to the challenge of enforcing its numerous 'paper protection' instruments for the protection of children. However, a range of challenges still pose serious threats to the implementation and enforcement of the international conventions protecting children. Extensive research fieldwork in Liberia and Sierra Leone over three years reveals that the application of the restrictive and Western-centric definition and construction of a 'child' and 'childhood' raises inherent difficulties in the African context. In addition, most war-torn and post-conflict African societies are faced with the challenge of incorporating international customary laws into their domestic laws. The failure of the international community to enforce its standards on child soldiers also has to do with the politics of ratification of international treaties, in particular the fear by African governments of setting dangerous precedents, since they are also culpable of recruitment and use of child soldiers
Key Words Africa  Child Soldiers  Africa - Conflict 
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3
ID:   093643


Peace and conflict in Africa / Francis, David J (ed) 2008  Book
Francis, David J Book
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Publication London, Zed Books, 2008.
Description xii, 242 p.
Standard Number 9781842779538
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Accession#Call#Current LocationStatusPolicyLocation
054739303.66096/FRA 054739MainOn ShelfGeneral 
4
ID:   018124


Torturous path to peace: The lome accord and postwar peacebuild / Francis, David J Sept 2000  Article
Francis, David J Article
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Publication 2000.
Description 357-374
Key Words Peacekeeping  Sierra Leone  Sierra Leone-Peace 
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